CONSTITUTION Flashcards

1
Q

It is defined as “the body of those written or unwritten fundamental laws which regulate the most important rights of the higher magistrates and the most important essential privileges of the subjects”

A

CONSTITUTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Latin world which means “fixed”, “established” or “settled”

A

CONSTITUO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the four constitution?

A

Mother law
Power giver
Protector of rights
Established organizations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The four 1987 Constitution

A

Supreme law
Duty giver
Protector of rights
Established a new legal framework for the Philippines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the Three separation of powers (Presidential system)?

A

Legislative
Executive
Judiciary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What refers to the policy implementation?

A

Executive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What refers to the policy interpretation?

A

Judiciary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What refers to the policy making?

A

Legislative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the two unified branches during 1973 Constitution and Martial Law period?

A

Executive - Legislative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the two nature of a constitution?

A

(1) It serves as a supreme or fundamental law
(2) Establishes the basic framework and underlying principles of the government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The foundation of the system of government of the Philippines is the ____________.

A

Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The Bill of Rights under what years of the Constitutions have been modified?

A

1935 and 1973

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the included changes during the modification of the Bill of Rights?

A

Search warrants and warrants of arrest can be issues only by a judge.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The ________ has notes that the Bill of Rights “occupies a position of primacy in the fundamental law.”

A

Supreme Court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the difference between the 1987 Constitution and the 1973 Constitution?

A

1987 Constitution
SECTION 2: warrant arrest shall issue except upon probable cause to be determined personally BY THE JUDGE.

1973 Constitution
SECTION 3: warrant arrest shall issue except upon probable cause to be determined personally by the judge, OR SUCH OTHER RESPONSIBLE OFFICER AS MAY BE AUTHORIZED BY LAW.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Does the Constitution create basic rights?

A

No. It merely recognizes and protects there rights and does not only bring them into existence.

17
Q

What are the classifications of Constitution?

A

1) As to origin or history
2) As to form
3) As to manner of amending them

18
Q

What are under the classification of 1) As to origin and history?

A

a) Conventional or enacted
b) Cumulative of evolved

19
Q

What are under the classification of 2) As to form?

A

a) Written constitution
b) Unwritten constitution

20
Q

What are under the classification of 3) As to manner of amending them?

A

a) Rigid or inelastic
b) Flexible or elastic

21
Q

It is enacted by a constituent assembly or granted by a monarch to his subjects (e.g. Constitution of Japan)

A

Conventional or enacted

22
Q

It is a product of long period of development originating in customs, traditions, judicial decisions, etc, rather than from deliberate and formal enactment (e.g. English Constitution)

A

Cumulative of evolved

23
Q

It is the one which has been given definite form at a particular time, usually by a specially constituted authority called a “constitutional convention” or “constitutional commission.”

A

Written Constitution

24
Q

It is the one which is entirely a product of political evolution, consisting largely of a mass of customs, usages, and judicial decisions.

A

Unwritten Constitution

25
Q

What is the pros of a written constitution?

A

It has the advantage of clearness and definiteness over an unwritten constitution. The rights of the citizen is more secured.

26
Q

What is the cons of a written constitution

A

Its disadvantage lies in the difficulty of its amendment.

27
Q

It is the one regarded as a document of special sanctity, which can not be amended or altered except by some special machinery other than ordinary legislative process.

A

Rigid or inelastic

28
Q

It is the one which possesses no higher legal authority than ordinary laws and which may be altered in the same way as other laws.

A

Flexible or elastic

29
Q

What are the three (3) qualities of good constitution?

A

Brief
Broad
Clear and Definite

30
Q

Constitution of the Philippines is officially known as the _____________.

A

1987 Constitution of the Philippines

31
Q

What are the parts of the Philippine Constitution?

A

Preamble
Articles
Amendments

32
Q

It describes the purpose of the document and government.

A

PREAMBLE

33
Q

Establish how the government is structured and how the Constitution can be changes. There are seven of these.

A

ARTICLES

34
Q

Changes to the Constitution; the first ten are called the Bill of Rights

A

AMENDMENTS