constitution Flashcards

1
Q

preamble

A

introduction that sets out the goals of our new govt

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2
Q

to form a more perfect union

A

to come together as one group and to not separate into 13 divided nations

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3
Q

to establish justice

A

set up a system of federal courts

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4
Q

to ensure domestic tranquility

A

establish a police force

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5
Q

to provide for the common defense

A

set up our military-army, navy, air force, marines, and coast guard

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6
Q

to promote the general welfare

A

make sure citizens are cared for

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7
Q

to secure the blessings of liberty

A

we secure our freedoms by voting

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8
Q

current president

A

joseph r biden

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9
Q

years in one term president

A

4

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10
Q

total terms

A

2

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11
Q

current vice president

A

kamala harris

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12
Q

building of the president

A

white house

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13
Q

president elected by

A

electoral college

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14
Q

age of president

A

35

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15
Q

citizenship of president

A

natural born citizen

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16
Q

residency of president

A

atleast 14 yrs in US

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17
Q

what is the legislative branch

A

senate

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18
Q

of senator/state

A

2

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19
Q

total # of senators in the US

A

100

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20
Q

current NYS senators

A

Kirsten Gilibrand, and Charles Schumer

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21
Q

what building do the senate meet in

A

capitol

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22
Q

years in one term of senate

A

6

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23
Q

total terms of senate

A

unlimited

24
Q

senate elected by

A

voters

25
Q

required age of senate

A

30

26
Q

required years to be a citizen for senate

A

9

27
Q

required residency to be senate

A

the state you represent

28
Q

makes laws

A

senate

29
Q

declares war

A

senate

30
Q

approves appointments of judges, cabinet members

A

senate

31
Q

override presidents vetoes (2/3 of both houses)

A

senate

32
Q

regulates trade

A

senate

33
Q

conducts impeachment cases (2/3 needed to convict)

A

senate

34
Q

ratifies treaties (2/3)

A

senate

35
Q

legislative

A

house of representitives

36
Q

of representatives in NY

A

26

37
Q

total # of representatives in US

A

435

38
Q

building the representatives meet in

A

capitol

39
Q

years in one term of being in the house

A

2

40
Q

total terms of house

A

unlimited

41
Q

house elected by

A

voters

42
Q

required age to be in the house

A

25

43
Q

required years citizen to be in the house

A

7

44
Q

required residency to be in the house

A

live in the state you represent

45
Q

makes laws

A

house

46
Q

override presidents veto (2/3 both houses)

A

house

47
Q

approves amendments (2/3) before states

A

house

48
Q

judical branch

A

supreme court

49
Q

total spj

A

9

50
Q

building of spj

A

supreme court

51
Q

years in 1 terms of spj

A

life

52
Q

total terms of spj

A

life

53
Q

spj nominated by

A

president

54
Q

spj approved by

A

congress

55
Q

interprets laws (decides if they follow the constitution) judicial review

A

spj

56
Q

settles disputes

A

spj

57
Q

settles disputes spj including

A

laws of congress, 2 states, and constitution