Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

Bicameral

A

Legislature made up of 2 houses. (Practical, historical, and theoretical reasons)

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2
Q

Executive article

A

Establishes the presidency

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3
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

The people are the only source for power and the govt can’t be all powerful. Govt can only govern with consent to be governed

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4
Q

Limited govt

A

No govt is all powerful

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5
Q

Constitutionalism

A

Govt must follow constitutional principals

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6
Q

Rule of law

A

The govt and all its officers must obey the law

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7
Q

Separation of powers

A

Us constitution distributes the powers of the national govt among 3 branches

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8
Q

Checks and balances

A

Each branch is subject to a number of constitutional checks by the other branches

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9
Q

Veto

A

President is able to reject any act of congress

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10
Q

Judicial review

A

The power of a court to determine the constitutionality of a governmental action

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11
Q

Federalism

A

The division of power among central govt and several regional governments

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12
Q

Amendment

A

Changes in written words to the constitution

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13
Q

Bill of rights

A

First 10 amendments

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14
Q

Expressed powers

A

Powers delegated to the national government as written in the constitution

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15
Q

Implied powers

A

Powers delegated to the national government as written in the constitution

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16
Q

Implied powers

A

Not expressly stated powers in the constitution

17
Q

Inherent powers

A

Powers that belong to the national government bc it’s the national govt of a sovereign state in the world community

18
Q

Extradition

A

The legal process by which a fugitive from justice in one state can be returned to that state