Constitution Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Constitution?

A

The governing document of the United States that creates 3 equal branches of government

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2
Q

What are the Articles of Confederation?

A

First government of the US that lasted for 9 years, and failed due to it’s absence of a strong central government

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3
Q

What is the Bill of Rights?

A

The first 10 amendments to the constitution that guarantee individual rights

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4
Q

What is the New Jersey Plan?

A

plan proposed to represent states in an even way in Congress

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5
Q

What is the Virginia Plan?

A

Plan proposed to represent states based on population in congress

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6
Q

What is the Great Compromise?

A

The deal between large and small states to create the house and the senate

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7
Q

What is the 3/5 compromise?

A

Deal between North and South states that slaves will count as 3/5 of a person in representation

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8
Q

What is a Bicameral?

A

Two sides or branches (the House of Representatives and the Senate)

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9
Q

What is federalism?

A

The division of power between a national/state/local levels

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10
Q

What are checks and balances?

A

The idea that all three branches share equal power because they can keep each other from gaining too much power

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11
Q

What is an amendment?

A

An addition or change made of the constitution

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12
Q

What is a Legislature?

A

Law making body of people

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13
Q

What does it mean to veto something?

A

To reject, a power of the pres

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14
Q

What is the Congress?

A

Law making body that is bicameral (House and Senate)

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