Consonants for Diction Flashcards
Voiceless bilabial
p
Voiced bilabial
b
voiceless alveolar
t as in tip
voiced alveolar
d
voiceless velar
k
voiced velar
g
The motion the tongue makes as it pronounces these vowels. As the sound is made, the tongue stops when impact is made, then “implodes” as the sound is made.
Stop plosives
Consonants that are made through friction
Fricatives
voiceless labio-dental
f
voiced labio-dental
v
voiceless tongue-dental
th as in think
voiced tongue-dental
th as in that
voiceless narrow alveolar
s as in sap
voiced narrow alveolar
z as in zap
voiceless wide palatal
s as in sure
voiced wide palatal
j as in “je”
Consonants that resonate in the nasal cavity
Nasals
bilabial
M
alveolar
N
velar
ng as in sing
These consonants are semi-vowels and semi-consonants
Glides
retroflex
upside down r as in red
lateral
L
ɲ sound
nj as in onion
[w] [u]
w as in we
[j] [i]
you, yes
When the consonant starts as a plosive and moves into a fricative
Africates
dʒ
judge
tʃ
church