Consonants

Question 1

θ

Answer 1

THing, THigh, THrow, THank, THeory

ending with ff sound
voiceless
dental fricative
content words

Question 2

ð

Answer 2

THat, THey, THere, THis, baTHe,

ending with zz sound
voiced
dental fricative
grammar words (typically)

Question 3

ʃ

Answer 3

SHoe, flaSH, Sure, SHow, waSH, CHampagne,

shhh
voiceless
fricative palato/post aveolar

Question 4

ʒ

Answer 4

caSual, meaSure, pleaSure, leiSure,

jeee like je ne se quai
voiced
fricative palato/post aveolar

Question 5

tʃ

Answer 5

teaCHer, CHair, CHoice, CHurch

CHuH like chump
voiceless
affricate palato/post aveolar

Question 6

dʒ

Answer 6

Just, Joke, Joy, lonGue, Judge, aGenda, anGel

Juh
voiced
affricate palato/post aveolar

Question 7

ŋ

Answer 7

siNG, eNGlish, draNk,

ng…
voiced
nasal velar

Question 8

Plosive

Answer 8

Bilabal - /p/,/b/ Pack, Back
Aveolar - /t/,/d/ Tea, Day
Velar - /k/,/g/ Cut, Get

ptk - voiceless
bdg- voiced

Question 9

Affricate

Answer 9

Palato-alveolar/post-aveolar - /tʃ/ CHair, /dʒ/ Joke
tʃ - voiceless
dʒ - voiced

Question 10

Fricative

Answer 10

Labio-dental - /f/, /v/ Physics, Very
Dental - /θ/ THank ,/ð/ THis
Alveolar - /s/ , /z/ Celebrate/Save, cheeSE/Zebra
Palato-alveolar/post-aveolar - /ʃ/, /ʒ/ SHy, pleaSure
Glottal - /h/ Hat

voiceless - f, θ, s, ʃ, h
voiced - v, ð, z, ʒ

Question 11

Approximant

Answer 11

Bilabal - /w/
Alveolar - /r/
Palatal - /j/

All voiced

Question 12

Nasal

Answer 12

Bilabal - /m/ coMe
Aveolar - /n/ caN
Velar - /ŋ/ siNG

All voiced

Question 13

Lateral approximant

Answer 13

Alveolar /l/
clear Lbefore vowels - faiLure, biLlion, saiLor
dark L before consonants and ending s- buLL, fooL
voiced

Question 14

s

Answer 14

e(s) after voiceless consonants except s, ʃ, tʃ

boats, caps, backs

Question 15

z

Answer 15

before voiced consonant - huSband, tueSday

after prefixes de-, pre-, re-, deSire, preServe, reSist

Question 16

/ɪz/

Answer 16

ending (e)s after /s, z, ʃ, ʒ, tʃ, dʒ/

busses, fetches, judges