Consonants: Flashcards

1
Q

Consonants are produced by _______ tract ______

A
  1. vocal tract 2. construction
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2
Q

Consonant Production involves coming together of two articulators?

A

Tongue, Palate, Teeth

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3
Q

Obstruents?

A

Produced with MOST obstruction

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4
Q

Sonorants?

A

Produced with Least obstruction (nasal sounds)

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5
Q

What are some Sonorants?

A

Nasals, liquids, glides and are always voiced. Produced with minimal restriction of Vocal Tract

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6
Q

In _____ Velopharyngeal Port is open and have nasal sound

A

Sonorants=little constriction of Vocal Tract with little turbulence in airstream as passes through the oral cavity

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7
Q

What are Obstruents?

A

Noisey sounds,Turbulence noise when produced

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8
Q

_____, ______, and Fricatives are Obstruents

A

stops, affricates

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9
Q

What is an example of an Obstruent?

A

“shhh” palatal sound with air forcing itself out

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10
Q

Where is the location of resonance for Sonorants?

A

Throughout the entire vocal tract

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11
Q

Which are the non resonant consonants?

A

Obstruents

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12
Q

For voiced Obstruents, ______ provide second sound source.

A

vocal folds vibrating (first= sound source at point of constriction)

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13
Q

Can Consonants stand alone?

A

no

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14
Q

________ are generally found at the beginning and/or end of syllables

A

consonants

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15
Q

Prevocalic

A

Consonants occurring before a vowel in any syllable

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16
Q

Postvocalic?

A

Consonants occurring after a vowel

17
Q

Intervocalic?

A

consonants occurring between a vowel

18
Q

what does it mean when vowels are syllabic?

A

They are the prominent aspect of a syllable