Consolidation of power Flashcards
What was Henry’s claim to the throne?
-Maternal-Margaret Beaufort was a direct descendant of Edward 3 by marriage to his third son, John of Gaunt
-Paternal, on his father’s side (Edmund Tudor) he was the half nephew of Hnery 6.
-Defeated Richard 3 at battle of bosworth
When did Henry pre-date his reign to, and what was the significance of this?
-21st Augest 1485 ( day before battle of Bosworth) so parliament could pass acts of attainder against Yorkists at Bosworth
When did Henry’s coronation and then first meeting with parliament take place, and what is the significance of this?
-coronation - 30 october 1485
-first parliament 7 november 1485
-shows he did not need parliament on order to grant himself as king
How did Henry unite the houses of York and lancastire, and seek papal validation?
-applied for papal dispensation to marry Elizabeth of York as they were distant cousins
-married Elizabeth of York 1486
What was Henry’s personality
Level headed and shrewd. e.g. spared warbeck before executing him for trying to excape in 1499, spared lambert simnell and allowed him to be a royal falconer
What were the aims of H7
-To increase trade
-To secure the tudor dynasty
-get nobles under control
when was prince arthur born
1486
when was prince henry born
1491