Consignment Flashcards

1
Q

consignment?

A

when owner of goods sends goods to a second person to sell those goods on their behalf, without letting go of control over those goods

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2
Q

owner?

A

consignor

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3
Q

second person?

A

consignee/ agent

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4
Q

IFRS 15?

A
  • control over inv is not transferred to agent
  • inv remains in consignor’s accounting records
  • movement is recorded -> no sale transaction occurs when goods sent to agent
  • revenue from transaction is only recognised when agent sells goods on behalf of consignor and control over inv is transferred to buyer from consignor
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5
Q

agent handle consignment?

A

agent receives goods physically and directly sells goods to client, collects proceeds and delivers goods

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6
Q

agents not handle consignment?

A

agent offers goods for sale on behalf of owner from samples, price lists/ catalogues, receives orders, sends to owner who then carries out the order themself, by sending goods together with invoices, etc directly to buyer and collects account payments

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7
Q

remuneration to agent?

A

agent receives commission, usually expressed as % of SP

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8
Q

del credere commission?

A

agent receives commission higher than normal (additional commission) because they guarantee that all consignment debtors will pay their accounts

agent must pay proceeds from consignment over to consignor, even if some consignment debtor accounts are irrecoverable

agent carries risk of bad debts and therefore receives higher/ additional commission

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9
Q

paying over cash with regard to sales to debtors?

A

agent receives no del credere commission:
after debtors have settled their accounts

agent receives del credere commission:
after sales transaction has taken place

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10
Q

pro forma invoice?

A

consignor will send pro forma invoice with goods to agent, which contains details regarding consignment

invoice does not form debit against agent’s account but serves as memorandum

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11
Q

agent’s sale statement?

A

from time to time, agent report to consignor regarding sale of consignment

report = sales statement –> shows proceeds of goods sold, costs paid by agent on behalf of consignor, commission held back by agent & cash paid over by them

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12
Q

books of consignor?

A

record inv sent to agent on consignment, along with all costs & revenue in separate accounts

this is to keep record of inv on consignment

at end of year, separate consignment accounts will be added to the other line items o the financial statements

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13
Q

inventory sent on consignment to agent journal?

A

not sales transaction –> transfer between two inv accounts

dr consignment inv (sfp)
cr inventory

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14
Q

costs/ expenses incurred by consignor?

A

dr consignment inv (if forms part of cost price)/ consignment expense
cr creditors/ bank

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15
Q

costs/ expenses incurred by agent on behalf of cosignor?

A

dr consignment inv (if forms part of cost price)/ consignment expense
cr agent (sfp)

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16
Q

inv sold by agent?

A

CP of inv sold will be balancing figure as calculated in consigment inv account

revenue from sale transation = recognised in full, any remuneration to agent = recognised separately as expense

17
Q

cash sales if consignor is not vat vendor?

A

dr agent (sfp)
cr sales

18
Q

cash sales if consignor is vat vendor?

A

dr agent
cr vat
cr sales

19
Q

credit sales (no del credere commission) if consignor is not vat vendor?

A

dr consignment debtors (sfp)
cr sales

20
Q

credit sales (no del credere commission) if consignor is vat vendor?

A

dr consignment debtor (sfp)
cr vat
cr sales

21
Q

credit sales (del credere commission) if consignor is not vat vendor?

A

dr agent (sfp)
cr sales

22
Q

credit sales (del credere commission) if consignor is vat vendor?

A

dr agent (sfp)
cr vat
cr sales

23
Q

commission journal?

A

dr consignment expense (p/l) (part of selling and distribution costs)
cr agent (sfp)

24
Q

books of agent?

A

agent does not keep detailed record of transactions regarding consignment –> only records commission they receive (cr commission received)

additionally records results of transactions on behalf of consignor on consignor’s personal account

25
Q

cash sales in books of agent?

A

dr bank
cr consignor (sfp)

  • does not matter whether agent is registered for vat or not
26
Q

credit sales in books of agent?

A

no del credere commission:
no entry at sale, will be entry if agent collects money at later stage

del credere commission (if consignor is vat vendor & if not vat vendor):
dr debtors
cr consignor (sfp)

27
Q

bad debts in books of agent?

A

no del credere commission = no entry in books of agent, accounted for in books of consignor

del credere:
dr consignment expense (p/l)
cr debtor

28
Q

statements of agent?

A

only commission received = shown in SCI