consideration Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a contract?

A

an agreement made by two parties which is mutually binding

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2
Q

what are fundamental elements of a contract?

A

offer, acceptance, consideration

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3
Q

what is consideration?

A

when both parties receive a benefit from a contract

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4
Q

when is a contract not enforceable?

A

when its only a gratuitous promise eg ill run the london marathon next year

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5
Q

what type of consideration is not accepted?

A

past consideration

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5
Q

what is executory consideration?

A

a promise to do something in the future

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6
Q

what is executed consideration?

A

promise that’s already happened

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7
Q

What consideration would a lost dog poster be for a contract to exist – executory or executed?

A

executed

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8
Q

do you you just need offer and acceptance to make a contract?

A

no

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9
Q

In a unilateral contract is performance of the action executed consideration.

A

yes

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10
Q

Past consideration can never be used in contract law.
true or false

A

false

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11
Q

when can consideration be used?

A

Acts done in response to previous requests will be good consideration if a promise to pay is made later.

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12
Q

is it consideration if you do what your meant to do?

A

no eg a promise not to steal from a shop

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13
Q

is Paying 20p for a new electric guitar consideration?

A

yes

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14
Q
A
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14
Q
A
14
Q

what are the Four tests to distinguish a term from a representation

A

Special Knowledge or Skill
Oral Contract Reduced into Writing
Time of Statement
Importance of the Statement

15
Q
A
15
Q
A