conservatism and the state Flashcards
agree
state is to maintain law and order
traditional law and order
burke: “the inclinations of man should frequently be thwarted” because of our human nature
one nation law and order
oakeshott: “politics is not the art of imposing a way of life but organising a common life”
neoconservatives
criminal justice
disagree?
level of state intervention in economy
traditional cons on economy
hobbes believed a truly free market was impossible to achieve because people couldn’t be trusted to operate in such a manner without abusing their freedom. state should have a degree of intervention
neo cons on economy
nozick night watchman state- the state should mitigate any problem and return to the sidelines. we are capable of reason “rand” so having a free market is possible
one nation
oakeshott believed the free market was volatile and unpredictable so it requires pragmatic moderation by the state due to the limited capacity of humans.
disagree
how the state should intervene
neo con on state intervention
nozick ‘state and utopia 1794’ rejects welfare and redistribution
thatcher- “if you want to cut your own throat don’t come to be for a bandage
rand “i will never live for the sake of another”
one nation on state intervention
promote state provided welfare in the ideals of noblesse oblige. Disraeli postulated that the privelidged should take care of poor. 1875 artisans dwelling act was a form of noblesse oblige
traditional cons on state intervention
no state intervention and no democracy. “no mode of election operating in the spirit or sortition or rotation can be good in a govt”