Consent/Negligence Flashcards

1
Q

What is the privilege of self-defense?

A

You are privileged to reasonably defend yourself or others from imminent or ongoing battery

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2
Q

Can you use self-defense of property to justify deadly force?

A

no. You can not. We value life more than property as a society.

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3
Q

Necessity Privilege rule

A

If the defendant reasonably believes their actions were necessary to the public, it is privileged through necessity.

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4
Q

Privilege of public necessity rule

A
  1. Public (not private) interest must be at stake
  2. The defendant was reasonable (objective under the circumstances)
  3. The action he took was a reasonable response to that need
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5
Q

Privilege of private necessity rule

A
  1. Only when the defendant is threatened or reasonably fear being threatened wth significant harm
  2. The response is reasonable to the threat
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6
Q

(1) Self-defense, defense of others, defense of private property

(2) privilege of private necessity

What is the difference?

A

(1) is complete defense. (The plaintiff did something wrong)

(2) is incomplete. (Was not caused by plaintiff.)

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7
Q

Negligence

A

1) Duty
2) Breach
3) Causation
4) Damage

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7
Q
A
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7
Q
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7
Q
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7
Q

Duty rule

A

All persons have a duty to use reasonable care to avoid injuring others

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7
Q

Breach rule

A

Failure to use reasonable care

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7
Q

Causation rule

A

1) Causation in fact
AND
2) Causation in approximation

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7
Q

Damages rule

A

defendant has caused actual damage

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7
Q
A
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7
Q
A
7
Q

Duty of reasonable care

A

depends on foreseeable.

8
Q
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8
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9
Q
A