Consent and record keeping Flashcards
ILO 4.2: be competent at obtaining valid consent, where necessary through the intermediate consent of a parent, guardian or carer
who is interested in the clinical records?
- patients (if going to another practice)
- colleagues (if colleagues don’t turn up and you need to see pt instead)
- health board/SDCEP (check if you are providing the care you claim)
- GDC (use records to determine if issue raised is worth investigating)
- GDPR
- civil litigation lawyer/malpractice/negligence
what is GDC priniple 4?
maintain and protect patient’s information
* keep complete and accurate patient records in as much detail as possible
* ensure they are clear, legible, accurate and can be readily understood by others
* patients have a right to access thier records under the Data Protection legislation
* confidentiality is central to the trusted relationship between you and the patients
how long should record be kept after last contact with a patient?
10 years
how long should records be kept when an adult patient dies?
3 years
how long should records be kept when a person dies before their 17th birthday?
records should be kept until their 25th birthday
what types of record are covered by the Code of Practice?
records in any format
* paper
* electronic
* microfilm
* audio
* SMS
* emails
* social media
* website content
* voice recording
what sholud storing and scanning NHS records ensure continuation of?
- integrity
- reliability
- authenticity
- accessibility
- including the time of their disposal or archival preservation
when can disclosure of condifential information be accepted?
- if the information provider has consented
- if it is required by law, or in response to a court order
- if it is justified in the public interest
what does data protection legistlation say personal data should be?
- processed lawfully, fairly and in a transparent manner
- collected for specified, explicit and legitimate purposes
- adequate, relevant and limited to what is necessary
- accurate and where necessary kept up to date
- kept in a form which permits identification for no longer than necessary
- processed in a manner that ensures appropriate security of the personal data
what is the Computer Misuse Act 1990?
- protects computer programmes and data against unauthorised access or alteration so only authorised users have permission to use certain programmes and data
- it is a criminal offence under the act to gain unauthorised acccess to computer material
- may inlude using another person’s ID and password without authority
what should be included in clinical records?
- date
- C/O
- M/H check
- FTA - failed to attend
- WNB - was not brought (children)
- treatment
what is written consent needed for?
- providing sedation
- if under GA
what is important to consider when with a patient?
- give patients permission to say no
- consider giving post-op instructions pre-op incase it changes a patient’s decisions
- accept a patient’s timetable may not match yours
- ask questions (S/H)
- do not make assumptions