Consensual contracts as a concept Flashcards
Obligatory format of consensual contracts
- All Bonae fidei
- Implicit terms of agreements, with judge holding account to standard of good faith
- Could declare contract void if one party acquiesced to another’s self deception
Error in negotio
Incoherence between two parties as to what contract they are entering into
Error in pretio
Intend different prices; can enforce at other’s valuation
Error in quantitae
Intend different quantities; can enforce at other’s valuation
Error in persona
One party mistaken to identity of the other
Error in corpore
A party is mistaken as to identity of the thing
Error in substantia
Parties agreed to physical identity of thing sold but mistaken as to essential charcateristic
Jolowicz & Nicholas insights to commercial contracts
- Sale & hire commercial
- Partnership & mandate originate in the family
Lawson’s contribution to commercial contracts
- Contract binding from point of agreement
- Covered almost all normal operations of business