conscience Flashcards
what is ratio
the term used by Aquinas to describe reason, which is placed in every person as a result of their being made in the image of God
what is synderesis
for Aquinas, this means to follow the good and avoid evil, the rule that all precepts follow
What is the Id
for Freud, this is the part of the mind that has instinctive impulses that seek satisfaction in pleasure
what is the super-ego
Freud uses this word to describe the part of the mind that contradicts the id and uses internalised ideals from parents and society to make the ego behave morally
what is the ego
Freud uses this word to describe the meditation between the id and the super-ego
what is conscientia
this is the name Aquinas gives to the process whereby a person’s reason makes moral judgements
what is vincible ignorance
this is how Aquinas describes a lack of knowledge for which a person is responsible, and can be blamed
what is invincible ignorance
this is how Aquinas describes a lack of knowledge for which a person is not responsible, and cannot be blamed