Connective tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main function of connective tissues?

A

To provide structural support and connection between different tissues and organs in the body.

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2
Q

True or False: Connective tissues are the most abundant and diverse type of tissue in the human body.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Connective tissues are composed of cells, fibers, and _________.

A

Extracellular matrix

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4
Q

What are the three main types of fibers found in connective tissues?

A

Collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers

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5
Q

Which type of connective tissue is found in tendons and ligaments, providing strength and flexibility?

A

Dense regular connective tissue

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6
Q

What type of connective tissue is found in the skin, providing cushioning and insulation?

A

Adipose tissue

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Cartilage is a type of _________ connective tissue.

A

Supportive

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8
Q

What is the main function of blood, a type of connective tissue?

A

Transporting oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body

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9
Q

True or False: Bone is a type of connective tissue that is dynamic and constantly remodeling.

A

True

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10
Q

Which type of connective tissue is responsible for providing support and protection to internal organs?

A

Areolar connective tissue

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11
Q

What is the main cell type found in connective tissues that produces fibers and matrix components?

A

Fibroblasts

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12
Q

Which connective tissue cell type is responsible for synthesizing and maintaining the extracellular matrix?

A

Chondrocytes

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Connective tissues play a key role in wound healing and _____________.

A

Repair

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14
Q

What is the primary function of loose connective tissue?

A

To provide support and elasticity to structures in the body

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15
Q

True or False: Elastic fibers found in connective tissues provide strength and rigidity.

A

False

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16
Q

What is the function of reticular fibers in connective tissues?

A

To provide support and framework for lymphoid organs such as the spleen and lymph nodes

17
Q

Which type of connective tissue is found in the walls of large arteries, providing elasticity and recoil?

A

Elastic connective tissue

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Fibrocartilage is a type of connective tissue that is found in _________ joints.

19
Q

What is the main function of white adipose tissue?

A

To store energy in the form of fat and provide insulation

20
Q

True or False: Reticular connective tissue forms the stroma of lymphoid organs.

21
Q

Which type of connective tissue is found in the bone marrow, providing support and forming blood cells?

A

Reticular connective tissue

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Collagen fibers are the most abundant type of fiber in ___________ tissues.

A

Connective

23
Q

What is the main function of hyaline cartilage?

A

To provide smooth surfaces for joint movement and support for the respiratory system

24
Q

True or False: Adipocytes are the main cell type found in adipose tissue.

25
Which type of connective tissue is found in the bone, providing hardness and rigidity?
Osseous tissue
26
What is the function of elastic cartilage in the body?
To provide flexible support and maintain shape of structures such as the external ear
27
True or False: Fibroblasts are responsible for synthesizing collagen and elastin fibers in connective tissues.
True
28
Which type of connective tissue is found in the walls of hollow organs such as the bladder, providing strength and recoil?
Smooth muscle tissue
29
Fill in the blank: Connective tissues are vascularized, meaning they have a rich supply of _________.
Blood vessels
30
True or False: Fibrocartilage is a type of connective tissue that is highly vascularized.
False
31
Which type of connective tissue is found in the walls of the trachea, providing support and flexibility?
Hyaline cartilage
32
Fill in the blank: Adipose tissue is composed of adipocytes and _________.
Blood vessels