Connective Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Fibrous tissue found throughout the body

A

Connective tissue

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2
Q

Components

A

Reticular fibers, Adipocytes, Mesenchymal cell, Elastic fibers, Collagen fibers, Fibroblast, Macrophages

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3
Q

Protects the body against wound and infection

A

areolar tissue

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4
Q

Stores fats and insulated the body against heat loss

A

adipose tissue

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5
Q

Form shape and the framework of the body

A

supportive tissue

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6
Q

Produce blood

A

hempoietic tissue

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7
Q

Help in the body immunity

A

lymphatic tissue

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8
Q

Type of CT that the matrix is soft, less rigid, and varying degree of toughness

A

Proper CT

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9
Q

It connects and supports tissues and organs to resist strain and displacement

A

Loose connective

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10
Q

Types of Loose CT

A

areolar, adipose, and reticular

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11
Q

homogenous, transparent, and gelatinous matrix

A

Areolar CT

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12
Q

Matrix of Areolar CT

A

cells such as fibroblast, macrophages, mast cells, lymphocytes, and plasma; fibers such as white collagen and yellow elastic

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13
Q

Location of Areolar CT

A

beneath skin, space between organs, between muscled, peritoneum (stomach), and mesenteries (abdominal wall)

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14
Q

Function of Areolar CT

A

bind tissue, engulf bacteria, secrete heparin (anticoagulant) and histamine (inflammation reaction), produce antibodies

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15
Q

modified form of Areolar CT contains large number of fat cells

A

adipose CT

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16
Q

function of Adipose CT

A

energy storage, shock absorber, insulation

17
Q

fat cells of babies

A

brown adipocytes

18
Q

fat cells in adults

A

white adipocytes

19
Q

modified areolar that contains large number of reticular cells

A

Reticular CT

20
Q

Function of reticular CT

A

immunity an body defenses

21
Q

The fibers dominate over the cells and the matrix in quantity

A

Dense (fibrous) CT

22
Q

Contains fibroblast cells and collagen fibers and few matrix. Occurs in tendons and sheaths

A

White fibrous tissue

23
Q

Contains numerous and closed packed yellow elastic fibers. Present in ligament

A

Yellow elastic tissue

24
Q

Type of CT the forms the endoskeleton of vertebrates

A

Supporting/ Skeletal CT

25
Young cell of cartilage
Chondroblast
26
Cell found in cartilage
Chondrocyte
27
ECM of cartilage
chondroitin sulphate
28
Cartilage cells
hyaline, fibrous, and elastic cartilage
29
Young cell of bone
osteoblast
30
Cell found in bone
osteocyte
31
ECM of bone
hydroxyapatite (calcium phosphate)
32
known as cortical bone, forms the hard outer layer of bones
compact bone
33
knows as trabeculae, the matrix is web like rather than solid. lacks haversian canal system and volkmann's canal system
spongy bone
34
outer skin of bone
periosteum
35
granular white blood cells
basophil, eosinophil, neutrophil
36
the vein where lymph is being drained back into the blood circulation
subclavian vein
37
plasma that leaks out of the blood vessel
interstitial fluid
37
plasma that leaks out of the blood vessel
interstitial fluid