Connective Tissue Components Flashcards

0
Q

Endomysium

A

Penetrates the interior of each fascicle and separates individual muscles

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1
Q

Fascia

A

Dense sheets or broadband of the regular connective tissue you that lines the body wall in limbs and supports and surrounds muscles

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2
Q

Sarcolemma

A

Cell membrane of a striated muscle fiber

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3
Q

Perimysium

A

A layer of dense regular connective tissue and surrounds groups of muscles

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4
Q

Epimysium

A

Connective tissue wrapping that surrounds the entire muscle

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5
Q

Fascicles

A

Bundles of muscle cell bound together by connective tissue to form a functional unit

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6
Q

Tendon

A

White fibrous cord of dense regular tissue that attaches muscle to bone

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7
Q

Aponeurosis

A

Sheet like tendon going one muscle with another or with bone

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8
Q

Myofibrils

A

Contractile proteins

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9
Q

Thick filaments

A

Composed of myosin

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10
Q

Thin filaments

A

Composed of actin

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11
Q

Myosin

A

Main component of thick filament and functions as a motor protein in all three types of muscle tissue

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12
Q

Actin

A

Main component into disks individual Actin joined to form in thin filaments

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13
Q

Titin

A

The third most plentiful protein in skeletal muscle

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14
Q

A-band

A

Dark bands

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15
Q

Z – band (disk)

A

Narrow pleated sheet regions of dense protein material that separate one sarcomere from the next

16
Q

H – band

A

The center of each a band contains thick filaments

17
Q

I-band

A

Light bands made of thin filament

18
Q

M line

A

Middle of sarcomere

19
Q

Sarcomere

A

Between two successive Z bands

20
Q

Triad

A

Three units in the muscle fiber composed of a transverse tubule and the circle plasmic reticulum terminal cisterna on both sides

21
Q

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

A

A network of saccules and tubes surrounding microfibrils rolls of a muscle fiber

22
Q

Terminal cisterns

A

Holds calcium ions

23
Q

Transverse tubulues

A

Small cylindrical invagination’s of the sarcolemma of striated muscle fibers that conduct muscle action potentials towards the center of the muscle fiber

24
Q

Innervation

A

Where nerve and muscle come together