Connective Tissue Flashcards

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1
Q

definition of matrix

A

material in between cells

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2
Q

what are ground substances?

A

water, polysaccharides, proteins

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3
Q

what is hyalauronic acid?

A

viscous, slippery substance

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4
Q

what are mast cells?

A

found near blood vessels, histamine, immune responses

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4
Q

what are reticular fibers?

A

support walls of vessels, organ frameworks, thin fibers, basement membrane

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5
Q

types of loose connective tissues…

A

areolar, adipose

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6
Q

definition of areolar tissue

A

subcutaneous, mucus membranes, around blood vessels (helps keep things in place)

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7
Q

definition of adipose tissue

A

fat, for triglyceride storage

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8
Q

what does reticular connective tissue do?

A

binds smooth muscle, liver, spleen and lymph nodes

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9
Q

what is regular dense connective tissue?

A

tendons, ligaments, aponeurosis, attachments

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10
Q

what is irregular dense connective tissue?

A

fascia, deep dermis, periosteum, joint/organ capsules

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11
Q

what is elastic connective tissue?

A

lung, arteries, bronchioles, vocal cords, ligaments, between vertebrae (supports upright spine position)

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12
Q

types of cartilage…

A

hyaline, fibrocartilage, elastic cartilage

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13
Q

where is hyaline cartilage found?

A

ends of long bones, ribs, nose, larynx, trachea

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14
Q

where is fibrocartilage found?

A

pubic symphysis, IVD, menisci

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15
Q

where is elastic cartilage found?

A

ear, epiglottis, eustachian tubes

16
Q

types of bone

A

compact, spongy