Connaissance Général Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of an aircraft’s wings?

A

To generate lift(portance)

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2
Q

True or False: The fuselage is the main body of the aircraft.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is responsible for controlling the aircraft’s roll.

A

aileron.

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4
Q

What is the term for the force that opposes an aircraft’s motion through the air?

A

Drag.

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5
Q

Which component of an aircraft is primarily responsible for stability?

A

The tail.

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6
Q

What does the acronym ‘ATC’ stand for?

A

Air Traffic Control.

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7
Q

What is the primary function of the aircraft’s engines?

A

To provide thrust.

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8
Q

True or False: The cockpit is where passengers sit during a flight.

A

False.

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9
Q

Multiple choice: What is the standard unit of measurement for altitude in aviation?

A

Feet.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: An aircraft’s ________ is the part that houses the engines.

A

nacelle.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of flaps(volets) on an aircraft?

A

To increase lift during takeoff and landing.(Pour augmenter la portance pendant le décollage et l’atterrissage.)

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12
Q

True or False: The ailerons are used to control pitch.

A

False.

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13
Q

What does ‘V1’ refer to in aviation?

A

The decision speed during takeoff.

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14
Q

What is the main purpose of the aircraft’s landing gear?(Quel est le but principal du train d’atterrissage de l’avion)

A

To support the aircraft during takeoff, landing, and taxiing.

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of aircraft?

A

All of the above (Jet, Glider, Helicopter).

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16
Q

What is the primary role of a flight engineer?

A

To monitor and operate aircraft systems during flight.

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17
Q

True or False: Turbulence is a smooth air condition(La turbulence est une condition d’air douce)

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is a device that measures altitude.

A

altimeter.

19
Q

What is the purpose of a pre-flight checklist?

A

To ensure all systems are functioning properly before flight.

20
Q

Multiple choice: What is a common type of commercial aircraft?

A

Airbus A320.

21
Q

What is the term for the angle between the chord line of the wing and the oncoming air?

A

Angle of attack.

22
Q

True or False: The black box records flight data and cockpit conversations.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is a system that allows pilots to communicate with air traffic controllers.

24
Q

What is the primary function of the rudder?(Quelle est la fonction principale du gouvernail ?)

A

To control yaw.(Pour contrôler le lacet.)

25
Q

What does ‘MACH’ refer to in aviation?

A

The ratio of the speed of an object to the speed of sound.

26
Q

True or False: A glider does not have an engine.(Un planeur n’a pas de moteur.)

27
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common instrument in the cockpit?

A

Airspeed indicator.

28
Q

What is the purpose of the elevator on an aircraft?

A

To control pitch.(Pour contrôler la hauteur.)

29
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ is the process of landing an aircraft.

30
Q

What is the main advantage of using a jet engine?

A

Higher speed and efficiency.

31
Q

True or False: The center of gravity affects an aircraft’s stability.

32
Q

What is the term for the maximum weight an aircraft is certified to carry?

A

Maximum takeoff weight (MTOW).

33
Q

Multiple choice: What is an important factor in aircraft design?

A

Aerodynamics.

34
Q

What is the role of the co-pilot?

A

To assist the captain and take over if necessary.

35
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is a visual representation of an aircraft’s flight path.

A

flight plan.

36
Q

True or False: Aircraft are only used for passenger transport.

37
Q

What does the term ‘stall’ refer to in aviation?

A

A loss of lift due to excessive angle of attack.

38
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of airspace?

A

Class B airspace.

39
Q

What is the function of the throttle in an aircraft?

A

To control engine power.

40
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is the part of the aircraft that provides visibility for the pilot.

A

windshield.

41
Q

True or False: The speed of sound changes with altitude.