Conjunctions Flashcards

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1
Q

but, however, nevertheless - (coordinating- no word order change)

A

aber (often has a comma)

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2
Q

and - (coordinating- no word order change)

A

und

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3
Q

because, for (casual) - (coordinating- no word order change)

A

denn (usually requires a comma)

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4
Q

or - (coordinating- no word order change)

A

oder

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5
Q

but rather, instead, on the contrary - (coordinating- no word order change) Must be mutually exclusive

A

sondern (usually requires a comma)

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6
Q

either … or (coordinating- no word order change)

A

entweder … oder

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7
Q

neither … nor (coordinating- no word order change)

A

weder … noch

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8
Q

when – only in past, a particular moment (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause) Note–also an adverb (than / as)

A

als

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9
Q

before (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

bevor

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10
Q

until (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

bis

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11
Q

because, since (casual) (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

da

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12
Q

so that (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

damit

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13
Q

that (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

dass

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14
Q

therefore, thus (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

daher, darum

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15
Q

after (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

nachdem

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16
Q

if, whether (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

ob

17
Q

although (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

obwohl, obgleich

18
Q

since (temporal) (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

seit, seitdem

19
Q

as soon as (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

sobald

20
Q

as long as (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

solange

21
Q

instead of + verb (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

statt dass

22
Q

while (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause) (also prepostition-during)

A

während

23
Q

when - with direct and indirect questions (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

wann

24
Q

because (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

weil

25
Q

if, when, whenever (subordinating- verb moves to end of clause)

A

wenn