Conjugations Flashcards

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10
Q

Present Progressive

AR

A

-ando

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11
Q

Present Progressive

ER/IR

A

-iendo

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12
Q

Present Progressive

Creer, leer, oír, traer

A

Creyendo
Leyendo
oyendo
trayendo

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13
Q

Present Progressive
Preferir
Pedir
Dormir

A

Prefiriendo
pidiendo
durmiendo

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14
Q

POR

Attracted

A
Around a place
Through a place
Transportation
Reason
After
Cost
Thanks
Exchange
Duration
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15
Q

PARA

Perfecto

A
Purpose
Exact Deadline
Recipient
Future Plans
Employment
Comparison
Toward (Destination)
Opinion
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16
Q

Similarities

Adjectives

A

Tan…como

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17
Q

Similarities

Nouns

A

Tanto(s)…como

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18
Q

Similarities

Verbs

A

Tanto…como

*Always Singular

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19
Q

Differences

More/less

A

Más/menos…que

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20
Q

Differences

Older/younger

A

Mayor/menor…que

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21
Q

Differences

Better/worse

A

Mejor/peor…que

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22
Q

SER

Doctor

A
Descriptions
Occupations
Characteristics
Time
Origins
Relationships
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23
Q

ESTAR

Place

A
Position
Location
Action (Gerund)
Condition
Emotion
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24
Q

Direct Object Pronouns

A

Lo/La

Los/Las

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25
Q

Indirect Object Pronouns

*Goes before D.O.

A

Le/Les

*Changes to SE if D.O is also 3rd person

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26
Q

Formal Command Formation

A

Yo Form
Opposite ending (+N)
Affirmative–Attached
Negative–Next to

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27
Q

Formal Commands of…

Buscar, Pagar, Empezar

A

Busque
Pague
Empiece

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28
Q

Formal Commands of…

DISHES

A
Dar- dé
Ir- vaya
Saber- sepa
Estar- Esté
Ser- Sea
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29
Q

Preterite
AR
Yo

A

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30
Q

Preterite
AR

A

-aste

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31
Q

Preterite
AR
Usted

A

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32
Q

Preterite
AR
Nosotros

A

-amos

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33
Q

Preterite
AR
Ellos

A

-aron

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34
Q

Preterite
ER/IR
Yo

A

35
Q

Preterite
ER/IR

A

-iste

36
Q

Preterite
ER/IR
Usted

A

–ió

37
Q

Preterite
ER/IR
Nosotros

A

-imos

38
Q

Preterite
ER/IR
Ellos

A

-ieron

39
Q

Preterite

Dar

A
Di
Diste
dio
dimos
dieron
40
Q

Preterite

Hacer

A
hice
hiciste
HIZO
hicimos
hicieron
41
Q

Preterite

Ir/ser

A
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
42
Q

Preterite

Ver

A
vi
viste
vio
vimos
vieron
43
Q

Preterite

Stem Changes

A

AR/ER don’t have any!

IR has it in the sandal

44
Q

Preterites

Estar, poder, poner, querer, saber, tener, venir, decir, traer, andar

A
Estuv-
Pud-
Pus-
Quis-
Sup-
Tuv-
Vin-
Dij-
Traj-
Anduv-
45
Q

Preterites

Irregular Endings

A
  • e
  • iste
  • o
  • imos
  • ieron
46
Q

Se impersonal

A

Se before verb- conjugated to the # of D.O.

47
Q

Informal

Negative

A

Yo form
Opposite ending– es/as
Irregulars are DISHES with an “s” added…

48
Q

Informal

Affirmative

A

Third person singular

Ven DiSal Haz Ten VePonSé?

49
Q

Imperfect
AR
Yo

A

-aba

50
Q

Imperfect
AR

A

-abas

51
Q

Imperfect
AR
Usted

A

-aba

52
Q

Imperfect
AR
Nosotros

A

-ábamos

53
Q

Imperfect
AR
Ellos

A

-aban

54
Q

Imperfect
ER/IR
Yo

A

-ía

55
Q

Imperfect
ER/IR

A

-ías

56
Q

Imperfect
ER/IR
Usted

A

-ía

57
Q

Imperfect
ER/IR
Nosotros

A

-íamos

58
Q

Imperfect
ER/IR
Ellos

A

-ían

59
Q

Imperfect

Ir

A
Iba
Ibas
Iba
Íbamos
Iban
60
Q

Imperfect

Ser

A
Era
Eras
Era
Éramos
Eran
61
Q

Imperfect

Ver

A
Veía
Veías
Veía
Veíamos
Veían
62
Q

Reciprocal Verbs

A

Use Nos/Se and conjugated verb

63
Q

Cuanto tiempo hace que…

A

Hace TIME que…

64
Q

Present Perfect

Have done something for…

A
He
Has
Ha
Hemos
Han
AR > ado
ER/IR > ido
65
Q

Present Perfect Irregulars

A

Abierto, hecho, dicho, puesto, escrito, roto, muerto, vuelto, visto, resuelto

66
Q

Subjunctive

AR

A
E
ES
E
EMOS
EN
67
Q

Subjunctive

ER/IR

A
A
AS
A
AMOS
AN
68
Q

Subjunctive

Stem Changing

A

Follows boot just like present…

69
Q

Subjunctive Uses

WEIRDO

A
Wants/wishes
Emotions/opinions
Impersonal expressions
Requests/recommendations
Doubt
Ojalá