Conjugation Flashcards

1
Q

What is conjugation for ar, -er, and -ir verbs?

A

Conjugation is the same for all verbs except for irregular verbs.

Singular
1st Person -ía
2nd Person -ías
3rd Person -ía

Plural
1st Person -íamos
2nd Person -íais
3rd Person -ían

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2
Q

ir (to go)

A

iría - I would go.
irías - You (informal, singular) would go.
iría - He/She would go.

iríamos - We would go.
iríais - You (informal, plural) would go.
irían - They (formal, plural) would go.

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3
Q

despertar (to wake up)

A

despertaría - I would wake up.
despertarías - You (informal, singular) would wake up.
despertaría - He/She would wake up.

despertaríamos - We would wake up.
despertaríais - You (informal, plural) would wake up.
despertarían - They (formal, plural) would wake up.

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4
Q

server (to serve)

A

serviría - I would serve.
servirías - You (informal, singular) would serve.
serviría - He/She would serve.

serviríamos - We would serve.
serviríais - You (informal, plural) would serve.
servirían - They (formal, plural) would serve.

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5
Q

Uses of Conditional

A

-Probability of a future action from the perspective of a previous action in the past
Joe dijo que vendría.
Joe said he would come.
-To indicate hypothetical actions/events that may/may not happen in the future
Claro que iríamos a Paris.
Of course we would go to Paris.
-To express hypothetical actions/events which may/may not happen in the present.
Sería conveniente salir pronto.
It would be convenient to go out soon.

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6
Q

Other Uses of the Conditional: Conjecture in the Past

A

-To communicate probability or conjecture referring to a past time or activity with verbs such as decir, estar, haber, ser, and tener. The English equivalents approximately, probably, must have, could, I wonder, etc. are used to express the sense of wondering or conjecture.

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7
Q

Examples of Conditional Conjecture in the Past

I was probably busy when you texted me.

A

Estaría ocupada cuando me enviaste un mensaje de texto.

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8
Q

There were approximately 10 people in the party.

A

Habría unas diez personas en la fiesta.

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9
Q

I wonder how much the house they bought cost.

A

¿Cuánto costaría la casa que compraron ellos?

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10
Q

Other Uses of the Conditional: Conditional in Contrary-to-Fact If-Clauses

A

-To express hypothetical situations in conditional clauses.
Si pudiera, compraría un laptop de Apple.
If i could, I would buy an Apple laptop.

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11
Q

Irregular Verbs in the Conditional

A
salir-saldría
tener-tendría
valer-valdría
venir-vendría
poder-podría
caber-cabría
haber-habría
querer-querría
saber-sabría
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12
Q

I would leave work at 5:30 pm.

A

Saldría del trabajo a las cinco y media.

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13
Q

At that time there would be a lot of traffic on the highway.

A

A esa hora en la carretera habría mucho tránsito.

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14
Q

It would be worthwhile when I speak Spanish fluently.

A

Vadría la pena cuando hablo espanol fluido.

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