Conic Sections Flashcards
How do you find the focus of a parabola with vertex (0,0)?
(0,p) for x2 = 4py
(p,0) for y2 = 4px
How do you find the directrix of a parabola with vertex (0,0)?
y = -p for x2 = 4py
x= -p for y2 = 4px
How do you find the focal length of a parabola with vertex (0,0)?
The value of p (for both functions)
How do you find the focal width of a parabola with vertex (0,0)?
The absolute value of 4p (for both functions)
How do you find the focus of a parabola with vertex (h,k)?
(h, k+p) for (x-h)2 = 4p(y-k)
(h+p,k) for (y-k)2 = 4p(x-h)
How do you find the directrix of a parabola with vertex (h,k)?
y = k-p for (x-h)2 = 4p(y-k)
x=h-p for (y-k)2 = 4p(x-h)
How do you find the focal length of a parabola with vertex (h,k)?
p for both functions
How do you find the focal width of a parabola with vertex (h,k)?
The absolute value of 4p for both functions
How do you find the foci of ellipses with center(0,0)?
- (c,0) & (-c,0) for x2/a2 + y2/b2 = 1
- (0,c) & (0,-c) for y2/a2 + x2/b2 = 1
How do you find the vertices of ellipses with center(0,0)?
- (a,0) & (-a,0) for x2/a2 + y2/b2 = 1
- (0,a) & (0,-a) for y2/a2 + x2/b2 = 1
What are the semimajor/semiminior and major/minor axis for all ellipses, regardless of the center points?
Semimajor/semiminor: a/b
major/minor: 2a/2b
*For both functions
How do you find the foci of ellipses with center(h,k)?
- (h+/- c, k) for (x-h)2/a2 + (y-k)2 / b2 = 1
- (h, k +/- c) for (y-k)2/a2 + (x-k)2/b2 = 1
How do you find the vertices of ellipses with center(0,0)?
- (h+/- a, k) for (x-h)2/a2 + (y-k)2 / b2 = 1
- (h, k +/- a) for (y-k)2/a2 + (x-k)2/b2 = 1
How do you find the foci of hyperbolas with center (0,0)?
- (+/- c,0) for x2/a2 - y2/b2 = 1
- (0, +/- c) for y2/a2 - x2/b2 = 1
- What are the semitransverse/semiconjugate axis for hyperbolas?
- What are the transverse/conjugate axis for hyperbolas?
- a/b
- 2a/2b