congressional committees Flashcards

1
Q

controls the legislative process, including the selection of congressional leaders

A

majority party

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2
Q

the caucus meet regularly in private closed sessions

A

set legislative agendas
select committee members and chairs
held elections to choose various floor leaders
oversee the four hill committees

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3
Q

the largest caucuses are the

A

party caucuses

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4
Q

is the presiding officer of the chamber

A

speaker of the house

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5
Q

the speaker is second in presidential succession, after the vice president

A

25th amendment

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6
Q

house majority leader

A

known as the floor leader

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7
Q

the floor leader of the opposition party

A

house minority party

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8
Q

ensures that all party members are present when important measures are to be voted upon

A

majority and minority whips

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9
Q

their job is to assist the whips and keep tabs on their assigned state delegations

A

chief deputy whips

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10
Q

powers advice and consent

A

ratification of treaties,
confirmation of cabinet secretaries,
supreme court justices, federal judges

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11
Q

the senate is considered prestigious

A

due to its longer terms, smaller size, and statewide constituencies

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12
Q

article 1, section 3, cl 4 formally makes the VP the presiding officer of the Senate

A

vice president

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13
Q

By tradition the senior member of the majority party. This is an honorific post with few duties

A

President Pro Tempore

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14
Q

senate majority and minority leaders

A

serve as the chief senate spokesperson for their parties and manage and schedule the legislative and executive business of the Senate

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15
Q

steering and policy committee

A

its primary purpose is to assign fellow party members to other committees

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16
Q

chair

A

can call meetings
set agendas
control staff and funds

17
Q

standing committees

A

they are permenant

18
Q

house committee on ways and means

A

the chief tax writing committee

19
Q

committee on appropriations

A

it is in charge of setting the specific expenditures of money by the government

20
Q

united states house committee on rules

A

decide for how long and under what rules the full body will debate a bill

21
Q

it has jurisdiction over all discretionary spending legislation in the senate

A

senate committee on appropriations

22
Q

committee has enormous power to bring home special projects

A

pork barrel spending

23
Q

senate committee on finance

A

concerned with issues relating of the raising of revenues, through such means as taxes and tariffs

24
Q

senate committee on commerce

A

highway safety
interstate commerce
sports

25
Q

typically organized on a temporary basis

A

select or special committee

26
Q

conference committee

A

made up of members of each chamber;
create a single version of a bill from the house and the senate versions before it can be sent ba ck in identical language to both chambers for a vote