Congress of vienna test Flashcards

1
Q

Militarism

A

glorification of armed strength

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2
Q

alliances

A

association of nations and other groups formed to advance common interest or causes

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3
Q

imperialism

A

policy of extending one countries rule over many lands

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4
Q

nationalism

A

feeling of loyalty-nationalism was strong in both germany and frace

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5
Q

rivalry

A

act of competing

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6
Q

who was in the triple alliance?

A

germany, italy, austria/hungary

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7
Q

who was in the triple entente?

A

France, russia, britain

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8
Q

dipolomacy

A

using peaceful means to settle problems between countries

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9
Q

radicals

A

a political group that favored drastic and sometimes violent change

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10
Q

Mazzini

A

responsible for sparking italian nationalism

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11
Q

what happened to mazzini?

A

he was exiled

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12
Q

Cavour

A

prime minister under king victor emmanuel II

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13
Q

what did cavour do?

A

he united italy

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14
Q

bismark

A

first prime minster of the new german empire

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15
Q

who gave the blood and iron speech?

A

bismark

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16
Q

what did blood and iron refer to?

A

war and industrialization

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17
Q

Who was the kaiser of a united germany?

A

William II

18
Q

Legitimacy

A

restoring monarchs to their throne

19
Q

what was the war between france and prussia called and who won?

A

franco-prussian war. prussia won

20
Q

what was the war between austria and prussia called and who won

A

Austro-Prussian war. Prussia won

21
Q

what was a positive outcome of imperialism?

A

principles of right and wrong were established in the legal system

22
Q

what was a negative outcome of industrialization?

A

machine made goods destroyed indiginous cottage industries

23
Q

imperialism

A

The policy of one country’s political, economicor cultural domination over other terrotory, exploration of trade routes, establishment of colonies,

24
Q

new imperialism

A

a period in whcih industrial nations scrambled for terrotory that would provide tjem with raw materials and serve as materials for manufactured goods.

25
what year was italy united
1870
26
Garaboldi
ally of mazzini, wanted to create italian republic, led the red shirts, unified southern italy
27
how long was the austro prussian war
7 weeks
28
who had real power in a 2 house legeslature?
the emperor
29
realpolitik
realistic polotics based on the needs of the state
30
reich
empire
31
chancellor
highest offcial
32
Metternich
austrias foreign minister, conservatice, believed in the value of keeping things as they were, wanted to strengthen the countries around france
33
LCR-wanted an elected parliment and participation by educated people instead of commoners
Liberal
34
LCR- believed that the french revolution accomplished nothing
Conservative
35
LCR-controlled europe after the congress of vienna
Conservative
36
LCR-appealed to town dwellers, merchants and buisiness leaders
Liberals
37
LCR-Believed in true democracy
Radical
38
LCR-appealed to working class and students
radical
39
LCR-favored drastic and sometimes violent change
Radicals
40
LCR-believd in absolute monarchy
Conservative
41
LCR-liked the early reforms of the french revolution
Liberal