Congress Flashcards

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1
Q

Apportionment

A

The determination of the proportional number of how many members are sent from each state

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2
Q

Limited debate

A

House of Representatives

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3
Q

Which uses apportionment?

A

The House of Representatives

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4
Q

Earmarks

A

Funds meant to be spent on a specific project

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5
Q

Congressional oversight

A

Both

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6
Q

How many members do the House of Representatives have?

A

435

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7
Q

Select committees

A

Special or temporary committees

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8
Q

Interstate compacts

A

Both

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9
Q

Appropriation bill

A

Bill that authorizes government to spend money

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10
Q

Appropriations start in ___ and then go to ____

A

House, senate

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11
Q

More prestige and why?

A

The senate

Larger budget and staff

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12
Q

Standing committees

A

Permanent committee that meets regularly

Most work and decisions take place here

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13
Q

More powerful leadership?

A

House of Representatives

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14
Q

Unlimited debate

A

Senate

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15
Q

Closed rule

A

Limits amendments

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16
Q

House leadership?

A

Speaker of the house
The house majority leader
The house minority leader

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17
Q

How many years is a term for the House of Representatives?

A

2

18
Q

Represents popular sovereignty

A

House

19
Q

How many years is a term for the Senate?

A

6

20
Q

How are the House of Representatives elected?

A

By districts (single member districts)

21
Q

Less strict rules?

A

Senate

22
Q

Conference committees

A

Reconciliation of legislation passed by both house and senate

23
Q

Members does the senate have?

A

100

24
Q

Presidential appointments

A

Senate

25
Q

How are senators elected?

A

“At large”/by state

26
Q

Passing legislation

A

Both

27
Q

Interstate commerce

A

Both

28
Q

More policy generalists?

A

The senate
More reliance on staff
Staff is more powerful

29
Q

Represents states

A

Senate

30
Q

constitutional amendments

A

Both

31
Q

Votes on articles of impeachment

A

House

32
Q

Filibuster

A

60 senators to stop

33
Q

Holds impeachment hearings

A

Senate

34
Q

Joint committees

A

Formal meeting of leaders of house and senate

35
Q

More policy specialists?

A

The House of Representatives

Less reliance on staff

36
Q

Ratification of treaties

A

Senate

37
Q

Declaration of war

A

Both

38
Q

Stricter rules

A

House of Representatives

39
Q

Pass the budget

A

Both

40
Q

Less powerful leadership?

A

Senate

41
Q

Less prestige and why?

A

House of Representatives

Smaller budget and staff