Congress Flashcards

0
Q

desired effect of Voting Rights Act of 1965:

A

increase minority representation in Congress

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1
Q

The requirements for being in the House of Representatives are:

A
  • 25 years of age
  • citizen of the state
  • reside in represented district
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2
Q

“packing” is the act of

A

isolating minorities in the district

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3
Q

“cracking” is the act of

A

dividing minorities across many congressional districts

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4
Q

usurpation is:

A

the control of one house over the other

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5
Q

delegated congressional powers include:

A
  • taxing
  • borrowing money
  • regulating commerce
  • establishing post offices
  • providing for a militia
  • establishing naturalization laws
  • making rules for the federal courts
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6
Q

The House of Representatives can do the following that the Senate cannot do:

A

initiating tax laws and spending bills

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7
Q

The Senate can do the following things that the House of Representatives cannot:

A
  • confirmation of presidential nominations to federal courts
  • ambassadorships to foreign countries
  • ratification of treaties signed by president
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8
Q

congress CANNOT:

A
  • pass bills of attainder
  • pass ex post facto laws
  • levy export taxes
  • grant titles of nobility
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9
Q

congressional oversight is:

A

reviewing the work of federal agencies to check the executive branch

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10
Q

the power of subpoena is the power of:

A

legal compulsion

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11
Q

This house has more extensive floor debate rules:

A

the House of Representatives, because it is larger

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12
Q

The House Rules Committee is responsible for:

A

determining how long bills will be debated and whether they will be open or closed ruled

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13
Q

open or closed rule is related to:

A

bill amendments

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14
Q

which committee member becomes the chair?

A

the most senior of the majority party

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15
Q

which party of each house holds all committee chairs?

A

majority

16
Q

a pigeonholed bill means that it:

A

is stuck in a House or Senate committee

17
Q

a discharge petition does what?

A

forces a bill out of committee and into a floor vote

18
Q

the Speaker of the House:

A
  • directs floor debate

* has influence over committee assignments and over the rules committee

19
Q

the president pro tempore position is an ______ position and given to _____________.

A

honorary; the most senior member of the majority party

20
Q

jawboning is the act of:

A

trying to influence congresspeople

21
Q

the most important factor in determining the vote of a congressperson is:

A

party affiliation

22
Q

ending a filibuster requires __ votes.

A

60

23
Q

earmarks do this:

A

appropriate money to specific projects

24
Q

pork barrel projects are designed to do what?

A

bring federal money to a home state