Confusing Words Flashcards
Covet
(from the car corvette, everyone wishes to have it)
Desire
To wish for
‘‘It was the job he coveted for so long and came to regard as his right.’’
Covert
'’They have been supplying covert military aid to the rebels.’’
Convulsion
Turmoil
Upheaval
a violent social or political upheaval
-
‘‘The country was in ruin and convulsion.’’
Contravene
“Some portions of the bill may contravene state law.’’
Incursion
'’Government forces were able to halt the rebel incursion.’’
Discursion
Haphazard
Precipitate
'’If you decide to throw your class project in a trash masher just because someone in your class had a similar idea, then your actions might be described as precipitate.’’
Perspicacious
Keen Perception
Discern
-
‘‘it offers quite a few facts to the perspicacious reporter”
Peripatetic
On foot
To Travel or to wander
-
‘‘She worked as a peripatetic journalist for most of her life.’’
peregrinate
on foot
to travel or to wander
‘‘It was a rather lengthy peregrination, as he would put it, and not what they wanted to hear.’’
Irenic
'’governments are continuously searching for irenic solutions to world problems’’
Relic
'’The most interesting Roman relic is “London Stone.”
Curt
'’The boss was rather curt with him’’
Terse
'’Derek’s terse reply ended the conversation.’’
Illuminate
To enlighten
Illusory
'’It seemed to an idealistic and illusory dream.’’
Ominous
'’Gabriel’s ominous warning suddenly made sense.’’
Numinous
'’an archaeologist uncovered a numinous artifact from the civilization’s ceremonial chamber’’
Momentary
Lasting a very short time
Moment
Significant
Commensurate
(co-measure)
Proportionate
-
‘‘We offer a competitive salary commensurate to experience.’’
Consumate
'’The company consummated its deal to buy a smaller firm.’’
Commiserate
(miser -> miserable)
To express sympathy
-
‘‘How do you commiserate someone?
Just validate their complaint.’’
Obliterate
To cancel
To completely destroy something
‘‘She tried to obliterate all memory of her father.’’
obeisance
Bootlicking
To bow down
-
‘‘He made obeisance to the king’’
obfuscation
'’when confronted with sharp questions they resort to obfuscation”
obviate
to make no longer necessary
prevent from happening
‘’'’A peaceful solution would obviate the need to send a UN military force’’
Obscure
To complicate
occult
to hide
difficult to understand
supernatural
-
‘‘occulted their house from prying eyes by planting large trees around it’’
opaque
'’The jargon in his talk was opaque to me.’’
obtrusive
'’The waiter was attentive without being obtrusive.’’
obduracy
stubbornness
pellucid
'’The contract was pellucid and left no confusion about each party’s responsibilities.’’
peculiar
different
pristine
uncorrupted
pecuniary
'’pecuniary aid pecuniary gifts’’
demur
'’normally she would have accepted the challenge, but she demurred’’
demure
'’a demure young lady’’
forsake
'’He won’t forsake his duty, she said and rose, agitated.’’
foreground
to highlight
make (something) the most prominent or important feature.
-
“sexual relationships are foregrounded and idealized”
extirpate
(extra pait)
to destroy or remove something completely
-
‘‘The police has a specific goal to extirpate crime in the neighborhood.’’
exigency / exigent
(emergency)
urgent & critical
‘‘women worked long hours when the exigencies of the family economy demanded it’’
‘‘I try not to be exigent with my students, but as a teacher I have to press them to get their work done.’’