Conformity Ashcs Research Flashcards
Procedure of Ashs research
Confederates gave wrong answer to see if participants would conform
What percentage of naive participants conformed on the trials?
36.8%
How many naive participants never conformed?
25%
How did the size of the group affect conformity?
Conformity increased up to a group size of four
How did the difficulty of the task effect conformity?
Conformity increased when the tasks were harder ISI
Limitation who found less conformity?
Perrin and Spencer in 1980 found less conformity then 1950s
What was the task?
Standard kind and three comparison lines
Was the task artificial?
Demand characteristics played along with the task as that’s what the researcher wanted
Who did Ash use?
American men
How may it apply to only certain situations?
Participants had to answer out loud and may want to impress strangers however conformity is often higher with friends
Ethical issues?
Naive participants were deceived as they though the others were participants however the study was beneficial