Conductors Flashcards

1
Q

What Does The Cable That Carries Power Through The House (On Branch Circuits) Have On Them

A

Nylon Sheathing

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2
Q

What’s The Point Of Nylon Sheathing

A

The Sheathing Protects The Conductors (Wires) Inside From Damage When Its Being Installed

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3
Q

What Do You Do With The Cable

A

The Cable Is Usually Pulled Through Holes In Studs And Joists During The Electrical Rough-In

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4
Q

What Does The Electrical Rough-In Include

A

The Electrical Rough-In Includes Running Cables Through The Walls And Into Metal Or Plastic Boxes Where All Connections Will Be Made In A Later Stage In Construction

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5
Q

When Is The Electrical Rough-In Done

A

The Rough-In Is Done Before Insulation Or Drywall Is Applied

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6
Q

What Is The Cable We Primarily Use Called

A

“NMD” - Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable

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7
Q

Where Would You Use NMD

A

It Is Designed For Dry Places

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8
Q

What’s Another Thing Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable Is Called

A

“Armoured Cable” Or “BX”

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9
Q

What’s Inside Of A Cable

A

Number Of Insulated Conductors And Bare Copper Ground Wire

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10
Q

What Colours Are Hot Conductors

A

Red Or Black

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11
Q

What Do Hot Conductors Do

A

They Bring Power To Switches And Plugs

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12
Q

What Colours Are Neutral Conductors

A

White

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13
Q

What Do Neutral Conductors Do

A

They Complete The Circuit By Bringing Power Back To The Breaker Panel

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14
Q

What Colour Are Ground Wires

A

Ground Wires Are Usually Bare, But If They Do Have Insulation It’s Usually Green

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15
Q

What Does Each Conductor Have

A

Each Conductor Has A Size/Thickness, Or Gauge

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16
Q

What Does A Thicker Wire Mean

A

Means More Power That Can Pass Through It, Without Causing It To Overheat

17
Q

What’s The Most Common Thickness Of Wire

A

The Most Common Thickness Of Wire Is 14 Gauge

18
Q

What Happens As The Wire Gets Smaller

A

The Gauge Number Goes Up
Ex. 18 Gauge Wire Is Thinner Than A 10 Gauge Wire

19
Q

What Does The Name For Cable Describe

A

It Describes The Gauge (Thickness) Of The Conductors, And The Number Of Insulated Conductors

20
Q

What Does 14/2 Mean

A

2 Insulated Conductors That Are 14 Gauge Thickness

21
Q

What Does 14/3 Mean

A

3 Insulated Conductors That Are 14 Gauge Thickness

22
Q

What Does 12/2 Mean

A

2 Insulated Conductors That Are 12 Gauge Thickness

23
Q

How Are Wires Connected

A

Wire Nuts