Conduction disorders Flashcards

1
Q

400 - 600 f-waves per minute
Irreg Irreg
Cause Irreg vent activity

A

A. fib

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2
Q

250 - 350 f-waves per minute
Regular
Cause vent activity in 2:1, 3:1, 4:1

A

A. flutter

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3
Q

160 - 220 p-waves per minute
Regular
Vent response 1:1

A

SVT / PSVT

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4
Q

60 - 100 p-waves per min
Regular
Vent response 1:1
PR normal

A

NSR

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5
Q

< 60 p-waves per min
Regular
Vent response 1:1

A

Sinus brady

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6
Q

> 100 p-waves per min
Regular
Vent response 1:1

A

Sinus tachy

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7
Q

Atrial ectopic activity causes p-wave and p’-wave (random), but overall regular and 1:1
p’-wave has different morphology
QRS is narrow

A

PAC

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8
Q

Ventricular ectopic activity
Random extra QRS that is wide (diff morph than other QRS complexes)
Overall regular and 1:1

A

PVC

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9
Q
100 - 250 ventricular rate
Regular
P waves may (may not) be visible
QRS is wide
> 3 PVCs in a row =
A

V. tach

looks like series of mountains all the same height; if polymorphic “twisting” = Torsades

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10
Q

Chaotic rhythm

Coarse vs fine

A

V. fib

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11
Q

Fixed prolonged PR (>0.20)

A

1 deg AV block

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12
Q

PR progressively longer until drops QRS

Disease of AV node

A

2 deg AV block (Mobitz Type 1)

Wenkebach - wink with 1 eye

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13
Q

PR fixed, ? prolonged, randomly drops QRS

Disease of His-Purkinje System

A

2 deg AV block (Mobitz Type 2)

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14
Q

P-waves regular - independent rhythm of QRS (also regular and independent of P-waves)
P-waves faster

A

3 deg AV block

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