Conduction, Convection & Radiation Flashcards

1
Q

Radiation is the transfer of electromagnetic radiation, specifically speaking which radiation?

A

Infra-red

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2
Q

The hotter an object is will it radiate more or less heat energy?

A

More

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3
Q

convection mainly happens in

A

liquids and gases

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4
Q

conduction mainly happens in

A

solids

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5
Q

Indra-red radiation is electromagnetic radiation so it can travel through a…

A

Vacuum

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6
Q

how does conduction transfer heat

A

when heat is applied the particles have more kinetic energy so move more. the particles bump into each other, passing on the kinetic energy and hence the thermal energy.

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7
Q

What type of energy radiates through space from the sun?

A

Thermal

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8
Q

What are the 2 things that the amount of radiation give out by an object depends on

A

Temperature and surface

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9
Q

What type of surfaces are good absorbers and emitters of radiation

A

Dark, dull, matt

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10
Q

heat energy always flows

A

from

regions of high temperature to low temperature

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11
Q

Light shiny surfaces are poor….?

State 2 things

A

Poor absorbers and emitters of radiation

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12
Q

definition of conduction of heat

A

conduction of heat is the process where vibrating particles pass on their extra kinetic energy to neighbouring particles

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13
Q

what are the three ways heat is transferred

A

convection, conduction and radiation

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14
Q

Does heat depend on the mass of a substance?

A

Yes

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