Conditions in the Philippines during 19th Century Flashcards
He stated that “Through the origins and development of Filipino nationalism cannot be understood simply by studying Rizal and his nationalist thought, neither can it be understood without going him central attention”
John Schumacher, 1991
At what age when Rizal was shot dead?
35 Years Old
When Rizal was shot dead what is the name of place?
Bagumbayan | Luneta Park
Rizal was shot in Bagumbayan in what year?
1896
Where does Jose Rizal born?
Calamba, Laguna
Jose Rizal master how many languages?
22 Languages
Jose Rizal is considered to have many talents, what are the things that he is considered?
Architect
Artist
Businessman
Cartoonist
Educator
Economist
Ethnologist
Scientific Farmer
Historian
Inventor
Journalist
Linguist
Musician
Mythologist
Nationalist
Naturalist
Novelist
Ophthalmic Surgeon
Poet
Propagandist
Psychologist
Scientist
Sculptor
Sociologist
Theologian
What is the Full name of Jose Rizal’s Father
Francisco Engracio Rizal Mercado y Alejandro
What is the Full name of Jose Rizal’s Mother
Teodora Alonso Realonda y Quintos
What is Full name of Jose Rizal
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
What is the name of Jose Rizal’s Uncle that influenced the young Rizal in honing his skills in arts and sports and ought him developed a habit of reading.
Gregorio Alberto
Manuel Alberto
Jose Alberto
In what place is considered the tallest monument of Rizal in the world?
Rizal Monument in Sta. Cruz, Laguna
Jose Rizal was a student in what countries?
Manila, Philippines
Madrid, Spain
In what age was Rizal when he heard about the three Filipino priest who were sentenced to death, charged a crime they never did.
11 Years old
Who were the three Filipino that were sentenced to death, with a crime that they did not commit?
Mariano Gomez
Jose Burgos
Jacinto Zamora
How many years does Jose Rizal’s mother been imprisoned?
Two Years
When Jose Rizal was studying here in the Philippines, what is the name of the school?
Ateneo Municipal de Manila
According to him, “The sociological imagination enables us to grasp the connection between history and biography”
Sociologist C. Wright Mills (1959)
Who write the essay titled “Rizal in the Context of the 19th Century Philippines”
John Schumacher
What is the title of the essay that Schumacher wrote?
Rizal in the Context of the 19th Century Philippines
The essay that Schumacher wrote is included in his collection of writings titled?
The Making of a Nation: Essays on Nineteenth Century Filipino Nationalism
When was “The Making of a Nation: Essays on Nineteenth Century Filipino Nationalism” Published?
1991
As stated in Schumacher’s essay, the highpoint of nationalist movement in the late 19th century could hardly be possible without the economic growth which took place in what century or particularly what year?
19th Century Philippines, particularly after 1830
The Philippine foreign trade from what year had risen significantly with a high total trade
1825 to 1895
How many total trade did the Philippine Foreign trade gain from 1825 to 1895?
2,800,000 in 1825
62,000,00 in 1895
What is the name of Jose Rizal’s Chinese ancestor that illustrated the prosperity which the new export economy had brought to some?
Domingo Lam-co
What is the name of Hacienda that Domingo Lam-co go to in the mid-18th century?
Binan hacienda
What was the average holding of an Inquilino in hectares?
2.9 Hectares
Where does Jose Rizal’s Father move to and rented a hacienda?
Calamba Hacienda?
When does the Rizal rented the Calamba Hacienda?
1890s
How many hectares did the Rizals rented from the hacienda?
390 Hectares
What are the Philippine exports?
Agricultural Products
What are the Agricultural products that are being exported in the Philippines?
Large Rice
Sugar
Abaca
Where did they grow the Agricultural products?
Central Luzon, Batangas, parts of the Bikol Region, Negros and Panay.
What is the name of the system that has the concept of renting a part of the hacienda with share tenants
Kasama System
True or False:
The Spanish Government and the tendency of corruption and incompetency of the Spanish officials during the 19th century had no affected colonial governance especially in the Philippines
False (It had affected colonial governance)
In what year was the cultural development following the rapid spread of education
1860
Schumacher described how secondary schools were run by who?
Jesuits
This are people who are constituted the Filipino intelligentsia during the Spanish colonial period in the late 19th century.
Ilustrados
Jesuits are member of what Roman Catholic Order?
Society of Jesus
Who founded the Society of Jesus
St. Ignatius of Loyola
In what year did the Jesuits were expelled from the Philippines and the rest of the Spanish empire
1768
When did the Jesuits returned?
1859
What is the name of the School that the Jesuits have opened?
Escuela Normal de Maetros
What is the year that the Jesuits opened the Escuela Normal de Maestros
1865
This represented a hope of progress in the minds of many Filipino.
Escuela Normal
They are the one who tasked the Jesuits to take over the municipal primary school
Ayuntamiento or City Council
In what year does the Jesuits were tasked by the city council to take over the municipal primary school?
1859
The Jesuits renamed the Municipal Primary school, what is the new name?
Ateneo Municipal
In what year was the school transformed into a secondary school tat offered a level of instruction beyond the official requirements and more approximated today’s college than highschool.
1865
As early of this year, the Spanish official had proposed the closing of these institutions as being nurseries of subversive ideas. What year?
1843
Who is the Spanish Official that proposed the closing of the institutions as being nurseries of subversive ideas
Juan de la Matta
Who inspired the Filipinos about the rise of nationalism?
Europeans, especially Germans
He already emphasized the need for Filipinos to look to their heritage, and it was from him that Rizal had learned that concern
Father Jose Burgos
In this book Rizal outlined the process by which he had come to seek a foundation for his nationalism in the historical past and emphasizes the importance of history to the national task
Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
Who is the writer of Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
Antonio de Morga
True or False:
In Schumacher essay, it is mentioned that the influence of both friar priest and Filipino Clergy in the development of nationalist thoughts during this period
True
What did the Filipino and Liberal Reformist able to inspire?
Propaganda Movement
What type of class was producing in the growth of education?
Ilustrado Class
They were increasingly anti-friar at times even anticlerical or anti-Catholic.
Ilustrados
This is a form of Church-State relationship in which the State played an active role in the administration and support of the Church
Patronato Real
He said that “Religion can and should be in Luzon and the Bisayas a means of government which is to be taken advantage of, and which justifies the necessity of the religious order
Governor Valeriano Weyler
He said “The religious orders have their defects, their vices and their difficulties, but in the Philippines, they have two qualities which from the political point of view are so great and so important that they oblige us to prescind from whatever may be alleged against them. One of these qualities is their unshakeable devotion to Spain; the other is their influence on the natives, which even in the weakened state in which it is today, is still sufficiently great to consider it a preserving factor.
Governor Rafael Izquierdo
He said ““No one, he felt, could deny their patriotism, “which verges on fanaticism, and they make the Indio believe that only in loving the Spaniards can he save his soul on the next life.”
Governor Juan Alaminos
