Conditions for reactions Flashcards
1
Q
alkene—>alkane
A
Ni catalyst and H2
2
Q
alkene—>haloalkane?
A
Cl2 or HCl
3
Q
alkene—>alcohol?
A
H3PO4, 60 atm, 300 degrees
4
Q
alkane—> haloalkane
A
halogen, UV
5
Q
haloalkane—>nitrile
A
NaCN reflux with alcohol
6
Q
Haloalkane—> amine
A
excess ethanolic ammonia/heat
7
Q
haloalkane—>alcohol
A
dilute NaOH, H2O, heat, reflux
8
Q
alcohol—>aldehyde
A
K2Cr2O7/H2So4 distillation
9
Q
alcohol—>carboxylic acid
A
K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 reflux
10
Q
alcohol—>alkene
A
conc H2SO4, reflux
11
Q
alcohol—>haloalkane
A
sodium halide, H2SO4, 20 degrees
12
Q
alcohol—> ester
A
carboxylic acid/H2SO4
13
Q
aldehyde/ketone—>hydroxynitrile
A
HCN
14
Q
aldehyde/ketone—>alcohol
A
NaBH4, water
15
Q
ester—>carboxylate salt
A
OH-, heat