Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Carcinoma of the testes

A

Malignant tumor of the testicles

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2
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

Undescended testicles

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3
Q

Hydrocele

A

Sac of clear fluid in the scrotum

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4
Q

Testicular torsion

A

Twisting of the spermatic cord

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5
Q

Varicocele

A

Enlarged dilated veins near the testicle

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6
Q

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

A

Benign growth of cells within the prostate gland

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7
Q

Carcinoma of the prostate

A

Malignant tumor of the prostate gland

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8
Q

Hypospandias

A

Congential abnormaltiy in which the male urethral opening is on the undersurface of the penis, instead of at its tip

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9
Q

Phimosis

A

Narrowing of the opening of the prepuce over the glans penis

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10
Q

Chlamydial infection

A

Bacterial invasion of the urethra and reproductive tract

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11
Q

Gonorrhea

A

Inflammation of the genital tract mucosa, caused by infection with gonococci

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12
Q

Herpes genitalis

A

Infection of skin and genital mucosa, caused by the herpes simplex virus

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13
Q

Human papillomavirus infection

A

Infection of the skin and mucous membranes in the anogenital region by the human papillomavirus

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14
Q

Syphilis

A

Chronic STI caused by a spirochete (spiral shaped bacterium)

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15
Q

PSA tst

A

Measurement of levels of prostate- specific antigen in the blood

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16
Q

Semen analysis

A

Microscopic examination of ejaculated fluid

17
Q

Castration

A

Surgical excision of testicle or ovaries

18
Q

Circumcision

A

Surgical procedure to remove the prepuce of the penis

19
Q

Digital rectal examinition

A

finger palpation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate gland

20
Q

Photoselective vaporization

A

Removal of tissue to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia using a green light laser

21
Q

transurethral resection of the prostate

A

Excision of benign hyperplasia using a resectoscope through the urethra