condition of russia before the march and february revolution 1917 Flashcards

1
Q

what was the majority of russia’s population living as

A

peasants

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2
Q

what was industrialisation like before ww1

A

rapid

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3
Q

what were the liberals frustrated about

A

frustrated by the autocratic system that shut down any opportunities to share power

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4
Q

who were the tsarist secret police battling with

A

radical groups who plotted to overthrow the Tsar

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5
Q

what was the 4 reasons that weakened nicolas authority

A

nicholas personality
alexandra and rasputin
nicholas and the state duma
nicholas and russia’s problems

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6
Q

what did nicholas believe in completely

A

his divine right to rule

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7
Q

what did he see advice as

A

he was stubborn and saw advice as criticism

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8
Q

what did nicholasdo to his ministers

A

he undermined them to stop anyone challenging his authority

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9
Q

what did rasputin have a reputation for

A

his sexual promiscuity

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10
Q

why was rasputin trusted by the royal couple

A

he helped their son, aleksei, who suffered from haemophillia

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11
Q

why was rasputin trusted by the royal couple

A

he helped their son, aleksei, who suffered from haemophillia

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12
Q

what did alexandra encourage nicholas to do

A

to listen to rasputin’s advice

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13
Q

what was especially damaging to Nicholas authority

A

rumours about rasputin and alexandra

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14
Q

what did nicholas and alexandra believed

A

that there was a religious bond between the Tsar and the people
russia should put its faith in God and tradition

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15
Q

what was the problem with the tsar believing that russia should put their faith in god

A

this meant that nicholas didnt actively try to solve russia’s problem, believing instead that they were in God’s hand

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16
Q

definition of state duma

A

an elected representative assembly

17
Q

what was nicholas forced to do

A

forced to allow a sstate duma to form in 1906

18
Q

what did the duma do

A

held meetings to debate politics and legislation

19
Q

what did nicholas refused to do

A

to share any real power with the duma

20
Q

who was frustrated that nicholas refused to share any power with the duma

A

those who were hoping for a more democratic approach to russia’s government