condition 1 Flashcards

1
Q

preesure ulcer

A

an injury that breaks down the skin and underlying tissue. They are sometimes known as “bedsores” or “pressure sores”

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2
Q

stage or signs of pressure ulcer :

A
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3
Q

malnourished

mal nirish d

mal nour ished

A

سوء التغذيه
malnutrition

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4
Q

people who have malnutrition :

A

tube feeding (enteral nutrition) or IV nutrition.

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5
Q

treatment stage 3-4:

A

Stages 3 or 4 pressure sores that are deep or affect a large area of skin may require surgery

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6
Q

treatment 1-2 stage :

A

Antibiotics.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Pain relievers.

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7
Q

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

nan s tir oid al

non ster oidal

A

useful for treating muscle pain, dysmenorrhea, arthritic conditions, pyrexia, gout, migraines,
عسر الطمث، وحالات التهاب المفاصل، والحمى، والنقرس، والصداع النصفي،

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8
Q

dysmenorrhea

dis mano rea

dys meno rrhea

A

عسر الطمث

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9
Q

arthritic conditions

arth rtic

ar thr itic

A

الم المفاصل

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10
Q

gout

gaw t

gout

A

النقرس

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11
Q

migraines

mi granes

mi gra in es

A

صداع نصفي

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12
Q

pyrexia

py rax ya

py re xia

A

حمئ

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13
Q

diagnosis :

A

Biopsies.
Blood cultures and tests.
X-rays or MRIs.

bio op c

bio psy فحص نسيج الجسد

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14
Q

Magnetic resonance imaging or MRI
التصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي

mag natic rasn nnc

magn etic reson ance

A

that produces detailed images of almost every internal structure in the human body, including the organs, bones, muscles and blood vessels. MRI scanners create images of the body using a large magnet and radio waves

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15
Q

pressure ulcer signs :

A

Extremely painful.
Foul smelling.
Red and very warm to the touch.
Swollen.

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16
Q

people who usually at risk of pressure ulcer :

A

Are in a coma or a vegetative state.
Experience paralysis.
Use wheelchairs.

17
Q

do theses to prevent pressure ulcer :

A

1-Change positions every 15 minutes if you’re seated or every one to two hours if you’re in a bed. A caregiver can help you do this if you’re unable to reposition yourself.
2-Check your skin regularly (or have a caregiver do it) to look for changes in skin color and sensations (tenderness or pain, warmth or coolness).
3-Eat a nutritious diet and stay well hydrated.
4-Keep your skin clean and dry. Apply moisture barrier creams to protect your skin from sweat, urine and stool.
5-Participate in physical therapy exercises.
6-Seek help to quit smoking. Nicotine slows wound healing.

18
Q

seizure

ce gir

se i zure

A

صرع

19
Q

cathater

A

tube that is inserted into your bladder, allowing your urine to drain freely