Concussion Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Concussion

A

a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) that occurs when the brain is jolted or bounces around inside the skull

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2
Q

Cranium

A

The bones that form the head.

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3
Q

Coup

A

occur at the site of impact when the head strikes an object, causing damage to the brain tissue directly beneath the point of impact

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4
Q

Contrecoup

A

occur on the opposite side of the brain from the impact site

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5
Q

Amnesia

A

a partial or total loss of memory

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6
Q

Photophobia

A

-fear of light
-extreme sensitivity to light.

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7
Q

Phonophobia

A

a persistent, abnormal, and unwarranted fear of sound

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8
Q

Tinnitus

A

ringing or buzzing in the ears

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9
Q

2 signs of concussion

A

-loss of consciousness (LOC)
-vomiting

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10
Q

2 symptoms of concussion

A

-nausea
-headache
-dizziness

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11
Q

Retrograde amnesia

A

is when you can’t recall memories from your past

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12
Q

Anterograde amnesia

A

is a type of memory loss that occurs when you can’t form new memories

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13
Q

Battle Sign

A

bruising over the mastoid process that is typically the result of head trauma

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14
Q

Epidural hematoma

A

bleeding between the inside of the skull and the outer covering of the brain

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15
Q

Glasgow coma scale

A

a neurological assessment tool that measures a patient’s level of consciousness and the severity of brain injury

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16
Q

Q-collar

A

intended to help protect the brain from the effects of repetitive head impacts