Concrete Works Flashcards
An artificial stone as a result of mixing cement, fine aggregates, coarse aggregates and water.
Plain concrete
Concrete with reinforcement properly embedded in such a manner that the two materials act together in resisting compression and tension forces.
Reinforced concrete
The purpose in mixing concrete is to select an optimum proportion of cement, water and aggregates, to produce a concrete mixture that will meet the following requirements:
a. Workability
b. Strength
c. Durability
d. Economy
The ____ is first determined at the very first hour of mixing to meet the requirements of strength and durability.
water-cement ratio
For Class A concrete, the water-cement ration id ranging from?
0.4-0.45
It means the ability of the fresh concrete to fill all the voids between the steel bars and the forms without necessarily exerting much effort in tamping.
Workability
Concrete Proportion of Class AA
1 : 1.5 : 3
Probable Strength after 28 days
of Class AA
4000 - 3500 psi
Concrete Proportion of Class A
1 : 2: 4
Probable Strength after 28 days of Class A
3000 - 2500 psi
Concrete Proportion of Class B
1: 2.5 : 5
Probable Strength after 28 days of Class B
2000 - 1500 psi
Concrete Proportion of Class C
1 : 3 : 6