Conceptual Framework, Standard-Setting, and Financial Reporting Flashcards

1
Q

How are all expenses reported on the statement of activities by a not-for-profit are reported?

A

they all are reported as decreases in net assets without donor restrictions.

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2
Q

What is an e.g of a transaction that is in part an exchange and in part a contribution?

A

when fair value exceeds the amount the party is paying.

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3
Q

Financial statements may be prepared using a comprehensive basis of accounting other than generally accepted accounting principles (often referred to as a special purpose framework)

A

Cash basis
Tax basis
Regulatory basis
Contractual basis
Other basis - uses a definite set of logical, reasonable criteria that is applied to all material items appearing in financial statements.

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4
Q

Not-for-profit entities must disclose what types of donor restrictions.

A

support for a particular operating activity, investment for a specified term, use in a specified period, and/or acquisition of long-lived assets.

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5
Q

Securities of a subsidiary that are convertible into parent company’s stock shall be considered:

A

Securities of a subsidiary that are convertible into parent company’s common stock are potential common shares for diluted EPS.

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6
Q

What is the maximum number of days after the company’s fiscal year-end that the company has to file Form 10-K with the SEC?

A

Annual 10-K reports are due within 75 days for fiscal years for accelerated filers. The requirement is 90 days for other filers. The deadline for filing quarterly reports (10-Q) is 40 days for accelerated filers.

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7
Q

How should plan investments be reported in a defined benefit plan’s financial statements?

A

an employee benefit plan report its net assets at fair value.

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8
Q

What is earnings per share?

A

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is net income divided by weighted-average common stock outstanding (WACSO). Net income must be reduced by preferred cumulative dividends.

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9
Q

Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts 8 (SFAC 8), Chapter 8, relates to:

A

Notes to Financial Statements. Issued in 2018, provides guidance regarding relevant supplemental

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10
Q

Which statement is correct regarding reporting comprehensive income?

A

Accumulated other comprehensive income is reported in the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet.

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11
Q

what are the qualitative characteristics of accounting information?

A

The fundamental qualitative characteristics of accounting information are relevance and faithful representation.

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12
Q

What qualitative characteristics enhance the usefulness of information that is relevant and faithfully represented?

A

Comparability, verifiability, timeliness, and understandability

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13
Q

The FASB requires that ?

A

all items that are recognized as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that has the same prominence as other financial statements.
However, the FASB does not prescribe a specific format for the display of such information.

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14
Q

Supporting services have several functional subclassifications:

A

management and general expenses, fundraising expenses (including the cost for the annual fundraising dinner), and membership development.

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15
Q

Program service expenses are those expenses associated with the mission of the entity;

A

e.g salary paid to a program director, printing cost incurred to create educational fliers on the prevention of illness, and cost incurred to advertise the programs of the organization

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16
Q

The statement of comprehensive income includes:

A

all revenues and expenses contained in the income statement/statement of profit and loss. Consequently, it would include sales revenue but would not include investments or distributions by owners or deferred revenue.

17
Q

Exercise of options and warrants is assumed at the beginning of the period:

A

Proceeds are assumed used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. The incremental shares are included in the denominator of diluted earnings per share (EPS).

18
Q

The four assumptions that underlie GAAP are the economic entity assumption

A

(1) the going concern assumption, (2) the periodicity assumption, and (3) the monetary unit assumption, (4) The economic entity assumption

19
Q

Interim financial statements emphasize

A

timeliness over faithful representation.