Concepts chap 14 and 15 questions

Question 1

respecting accepted patterns of communication and refraining from speaking in ways that are disrespectful of a persons cultural beliefs displays ?

Answer 1

cultural sensitivity

Question 2

nurses must not ? a pt by applying an overall opinion of a cultural group to that individual

Answer 2

sterotype

Question 3

different ? of a language reflect regional variations with different pronunciation, grammar, or word meanings

Answer 3

dialects

Question 4

the shared values, beliefs, and practices shared by a majority of a group of people are termed their

Answer 4

culture

Question 5

a groups ? is the way in which they explain life events and view lives mysteries

Answer 5

world view

Question 6

a ? identifies common trends, patterns, and beliefs of a group.

Answer 6

generalization

Question 7

? may leave a window open when someone dies so that the soul can leave

Answer 7

pacific islanders

Question 8

? groups are differentiated by geographic, religious, social, or language differences

Answer 8

Ethnic

Question 9

many asians/pacific islanders believe that health id dependent on the flow of ?

Answer 9

chi’i

Question 10

many asians also believe that the forces of yin and yang must be in balance in order to be in good health

Answer 10

Asians

Question 11

many ? may seek the services of a curandero (folk healer) when ill.

Answer 11

hispanic americans

Question 12

many ? often show caring by offering food

Answer 12

Arab americans

Question 13

the distance from each other at which people are comfortable when conversing is called

Answer 13

personal space

Question 14

food prepared according to ? dietary laws is labeled Kosher

Answer 14

Jewish

Question 15

many are vegetarians and avoid pork

Answer 15

seventh day adventist

Question 16

no prok or alcoholic beverages. all meat must be killed and blessed in a special way before being able to eat it

Answer 16

Muslim

Question 17

Kosher - no meat and diary products touching and use of separate utensils

Answer 17

Jewish

Question 18

many vegetarian b/c they believe eating meat involves harming a living creature

Answer 18

Hindu

Question 19

Hospitalized pts excused from fasting from meat and dairy products on holy days

Answer 19

Eastern Orthodox

Question 20

what are ways in which you can achieve cultural competence

Answer 20

keep an open mind and try to look at the world through the perspectives of diverse cultures

Question 21

cultural awareness involves?

Answer 21

knowledge of a persons history and ancestry and an appreciation for their artistic expressions, foods, and celebrations

Question 22

areas in which cultural difference is evident are (6)

Answer 22

communication, view of time, organization of the family, nutrition, issues related to death and dying, health care beliefs

Question 23

ideas and perceptions seen as good and useful are termed

Answer 23

values

Question 24

during illness or when facing death are times when religious and spiritual beliefs may be strengthened questioned or

Answer 24

rejected

Question 25

religious beliefs and rituals are interwoven into a groups

Answer 25

culture

Question 26

for ? death is viewed as a transition

Answer 26

christians

Question 27

a precept of ? is that it emphasizes equality of the races and social classes and attempts to promote brotherhood

Answer 27

Islam

Question 28

Circumcision of the ? male infant is to be don’t on the 8th day of life

Answer 28

Jewish

Question 29

many ? believe that illness is caused by misuse of the body or a consequence of sin committed in a previous life

Answer 29

Hindus

Question 30

? believe that liberation from anxiety through following Buddhas teachings is important in promoting health and recovery

Answer 30

Buddhists

Question 31

? believe that illness or disease is due to an imbalance in Yin and Yang

Answer 31

Taoists

Question 32

Dr. M.M leininger claims that ? is what all people need most to grow, remain well, avoid illness, and survive or face death

Answer 32

human caring

Question 33

the ? pt may avoid eye contact when talking with someone they consider an authority figure or who is older

Answer 33

vietnameses

Question 34

in european american culture ? inches is the usual space between people that is comfortable when they are talking together

Answer 34

18 inches

Question 35

an orientation toward the future is a ? dominant cultural trait in the united states, but not of the african american or the hispanic american cultures

Answer 35

European American

Question 36

foods considered hot or cold within some cultures are based on characteristics other than ?

Answer 36

temp

Question 37

all cultures have an element of ? medicine that is handed down through families for treatment of common illnesses

Answer 37

fold or home remedy

Question 38

two cultures that do not place a lot of value on punctuality and schedules are the

Answer 38

hispanic american and the african americans

Question 39

Diabetes is more common among the ? and ? population due to a genetic susceptibility

Answer 39

Hispanic and American indian

Question 40

religious group that does not believe in using the services of physicians in most instances is

Answer 40

christian scientists

Question 41

if your jewish pt requested a religious advisor you would call a

Answer 41

rabbi

Question 42

orthodox jews should never be served which two items at the same meal?

Answer 42

milk and meat

Question 43

many hindus believe that

Answer 43

what happens to them is the will of god

Question 44

family households where men and women share the responsibilities are called

Answer 44

egalitarian

Question 45

a cultural group in which families are often matriarchal is

Answer 45

african americans

Question 46

tay sachs disease a genetic disorder is more common among

Answer 46

eastern european jews

Question 47

cultures that view foods as hot or cold based on their effect in the body are

Answer 47

asian american and hispanic american

Question 48

culture is the

Answer 48

values, beliefs, and practices of a people

Question 49

knowing who is dominant person in the family is important because the dominate person

Answer 49

tends to make health care decisions

Question 50

sickle cell disease is a genetically transmitted disorder. sickle cell trait is most prevalent among

Answer 50

african or Mediterranean

Question 51

these pts beliefs forbid organ donation

Answer 51

Muslim