Concepts Flashcards
Homophonic
All parts move at the same time, same rhythms at same time
Polyphonic
2 or more parts with different rhythms, weave independently of eachother
Legato
Notes played long and smooth
Staccato
Notes played short and detached
Ostinato/Riff
Repeated pattern of same notes
Sequence
Pattern of notes repeated higher or lower
Repetition
Musical idea heard more than once
Imitation
The melody is immediately copied in another part
Unison
Same notes at the same time
Harmony
Different notes at the same time
Anacrusis
Tunes starts before the first beat of the bar happy birthday
Syncopation
Strongly accented notes playing off or against the beat. Will sound more jumpy.
Symphony
Piece for whole orchestra, no solo instrument.
Concerto
Piece for soloist and orchestra
Cadenza
Passage for soloist to show off, sounds made up.