Concepts Flashcards

0
Q

Covalent

A

Non-Metal - Non-Metal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Ionic Bond

A

Non-metal - Metal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Naming Covelent

A

Element name and more electronegative atom with -ide suffix. Use Mono, di, tri, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Naming Ionic

A

Cation-element name; anion + -ide,-ate, -ite suffix. Does not use mono, di, tri, etc. Number of atoms inferred by charge.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which type of bond has lattice energy?

A

Ionic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does the strength of the lattice energy depend on??

A

Charge on ion and ion size. Example: MgO>NaF and NaF>KF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How does lattice energy affect boiling point??

A

The greater the lattice energy, the higher the melting point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which type of bond uses polar, non-polar??

A

Covalent bond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How do you determine if a compound is polar or non-polar??

A

Bond polarity is determined by the difference in electronegativity of atoms forming the bond. A difference of greater than 0.5 give the bond polarity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of bonds are formed with polar compounds?

A

Dipole-dipole and H-bonds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of bonds are formed with non-polar bonds??

A

London dispersion forces and induced dipole-induced dipole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the strength of polar bonds depend on??

A

Polarity of bond, size of atom, i.e. charge and distance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what does the strength of non-polar bonds depend on??

A

size and shape of molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a Dipole-dipole bond?

A

type of polar bond; also the stronger the d-d force, the higher the boiling point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is an H-bond?

A

Hydrogen attacted to an F, O, N, or C. High boiling point.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly