Conceptos Basicos Flashcards

1
Q

El pulmón pesa

A
  • 700 a 600 gramos en hombres

* 550 a 450 gramos en mujeres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

La irrigacion nutricia esta dada por?

A

Las arterias bronquiales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

La circulacion funcional esta dada por?

A

Las arterias pulmonares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

La media de la presion diastolica de las arterias pulmonares es de:

A

15-17mmHg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Los musculos de la inspiracion son:

A
Diagrama
Intercostales externos
Esternocleidomastoideo
Escalenos 
Pectorales
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Los musculos de la espiracion son:

A

Intercostales intern8os
Rectos del abdomen
Oblicuos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Que es la complianza pulmonar?

A

Se refiere a la distensibilidad producia por el tejido pulmonar y la tension superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

El agente surfactante

A

es producido por los neumocitos tipo II el cual evita que el alveolo colapse. Compuesto por calcio, dipalmitoilfosfatidilcolina, fosfolípidos, proteínas y iones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

El VRI es de

A

3000 ml

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

El VC es de

A

500 ml

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

El VRE es de

A

1200 ml

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

VR es de

A

1200

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

La capacidad inspiratoria es

A

VRI+VC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

La capacidad vital es

A

Capacidad inspiratoria + capacidad residual funcional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Capacidad residual funcional es

A

VRE+VR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

La traquea

A

Mide 12-15 cm desde C7-C8 hasta el angulo del esternon (T4-T5)

17
Q

En que consiste el termino Ventilacion?

A

en entrada de aire desde la atmosfera a los alveolos.