Concentrations of solutions Flashcards

1
Q

a solute is

A

a substance that is dissolved

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2
Q

a solvent is

A

a substance that dissolves a solute

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3
Q

a solution is

A

a solute dissolved in a solution

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4
Q

the mass concentration of a solution is

A

the mass (in g) of the solute divided by the volume of the solution

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5
Q

mass concentration in g dm-3 =

A

mass of solute in g / volume of solution in dm3

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6
Q

another way of writing milligrams per dm3 is

A

ppm (parts per million)

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7
Q

to convert cm3 to dm3 you must

A

divide by 1000

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8
Q

molar concentration is also called

A

molarity

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9
Q

if only the term ‘concentration’ is used, then you should assume that it means

A

molar concentration

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10
Q

molar concentration of a solution is

A

the amount (in mol) of the solute divided by the volume of the solution

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11
Q

the units of molar concentration are

A

mol dm3

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12
Q

the units of molar concentration can also be displayed through…. or as ……….

A

square brackets [ ] or with c

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13
Q

c =

A

n / V

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