COMS Speech Flashcards
Attention getter
According to the U.S. Nuclear Department of Energy, “Nuclear power…contributes nearly 20 percent of the electricity generated in America.” This is a considerable amount, but it should be more.
Audience Relevance
As climate change continues to alter the planet we live on, it is up to us to mitigate those effects by implementing eco-friendly and sustainable institutions into our power grid
speaker credibility
This topic is important to me because I am and environmental science major with an emphasis on clean and renewable energy.
Thesis
Today I will be convincing you that though the US is seemingly withdrawing from advancements in nuclear power, the best option for clean sustainable energy is for us to divert funds from other clean energy sources to nuclear power
Preview of main points
I will do this by Proving the United States is no longer a leader in nuclear power, Then I will address how nuclear power is a better solution for our energy demands then other clean energy contributors. And finally I will introduce my Non-profit which is attempting to change how nuclear energy works in the U.S
Transition 1
To understand why Nuclear power needs your help, it is important to understand how it is seemingly no longer a priority for the US Government.
MP1 (A) Nuclear energy abandoned
The United states Is not making strides to increase our Nuclear power production. So large amounts of potential clean energy are not being utilized.
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This is a problem because Nuclear energy is possibly the best option for clean energy in our future and we are letting precious time pass us by that we could be using to build infrastructure, train reactor technicians, and work on other sustainable ways to combat climate change.
MP1 (B) Large cost, but why waste resources?
The decreased interest in this energy source has come down to the large amount of money necessary to build and safely maintain nuclear reactors. That’s why Nuclear energy deserves all the attention and funding being divided among so many forms of clean energy. Why waste resources focusing on four different options and let the most efficient one suffer?
Transition 2
Now that we can agree that the lack of attention to Nuclear power is a problem in the United States, we must understand why Nuclear energy is more viable than other popular clean and renewable energy sources.
MP2 (A) Visual Aid
The solution to our Country’s problems with nuclear power production is to divert funding from less efficient types of energy such as Wind, Solar, and Hydro power
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Visual Aid
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MP2 (B) Pros of Nuclear
Nuclear power plants take up a fraction of the land needed for solar and wind farms, and can power entire cities as long as they are within 300 miles of it. Nuclear power also produces almost zero carbon emissions
MP2 (C) Cons of Wind farms
Wind power is reliant on wind, without it, wind farms sit idle waiting for it to start again. Even in places where the wind is almost constant, the population is so low, that it’s impossible to use the power without long distance power lines which these areas don’t have. Wind farms are also constantly being shut down for maintenance as the blades are subject to high stress and can be dangerous when left unchecked.
MP2 (D) Cons of Solar
Solar power is reliant on the sun, making peak production hours during daylight, and production at night impossible. It is also at the mercy of clouds, and is as unpredictable as the weather.
MP2 (E) Cons of Hydro
Hydro is more reliable, but according to the chart it has barely more capacity then wind and solar. Also as effects of climate change begin to appear, both extreme flooding and droughts have become a common occurrence, these affect power production, and can damage infrastructure. Hydro Dam construction is also known to affect wildlife populations in the surrounding areas, pollute the water and decrease oxygen levels in the process, resulting in a loss of biodiversity
MP2 (F) nature/blackout
These sources are completely reliant on the one thing you can’t count on to stay the same: nature. If any of these sources produce a significant amount less or more than needed for the area they power, it results in a blackout.