computer terms Flashcards

1
Q

Data

A

factual information (as measurements or statistics) used as a basis for reasoning, discussion

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2
Q

Database

A

usually large collection of data organized especially for rapid search and retrieval

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3
Q

Desktop

A

working surface of a desk.

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4
Q

Document

A

A piece of written, printed, or electronic matter that provides information or evidence or that serves as an official record.

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5
Q

Disk Operating System (DOS)

A

an operating system that is on a disk.

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6
Q

Download

A

The act or process of copying data in such a way.

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7
Q

Electricity

A

The supply of electric current to a house or other building for heating, lighting, or powering appliances.

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8
Q

E-mail

A

A system for sending and receiving messages electronically over a computer network

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9
Q

Firewall

A

A wall or partition designed to inhibit or prevent the spread of fire. Any barrier that is intended to thwart the spread of a destructive agent.

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10
Q

Folder

A

file - portfolio

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11
Q

Freeware

A

Software that is free of charge.

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12
Q

Gigabyte

A

A unit of information equal to one billion

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13
Q

Motherboard

A

A printed circuit board containing the principal components of a microcomputer or other device, with connectors into which other circuit

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14
Q

Monitor

A

control - check - watch - oversee - supervise

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15
Q

Shareware

A

Software that is available free of charge and often distributed informally for evaluation, after which a fee may be requested for

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16
Q

Software

A

The programs and other operating information used by a computer.

17
Q

Spam

A

Send the same message indiscriminately to (large numbers of recipients) on the Internet.

18
Q

Spyware

A

Software that self-installs on a computer, enabling information to be gathered covertly about a person’s Internet use, passwords, etc

19
Q

Virus

A

A computer virus is a program or piece of code that is loaded onto your computer without your knowledge and runs against your wishes.

20
Q

Zip

A

A file that contains one or more files that have been compressed into the ZIP format.