Computer Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Utility software program examples

A

file compression
Disk defragmentation
Firewalls(on the device only)
Antivirus

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2
Q

difference between a compiler and an interpreter

A

compiler:
scans entire program and translates it all into machine code

interpreter:
translates line by line and stops at Error

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3
Q

Assembler

A

translate assembly into machine code

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4
Q

Function of compilers and interpreters

A

translates high level language to machine code

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5
Q

special purpose software

A

performs one specific task. i.e. tax calculator

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5
Q

Bespoke software

A

custom-made software specifically designed a client

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6
Q

General purpose software

A

can be used for multiple tasks. i.e. word processor

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7
Q

utility program (system software)

A

type of software which is used to analyze, maintain, configure a computer.

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8
Q

Advantages of library programs
(since basic processes don’t need to be stored for every applications software)

A

saves programming time
saves memory
saves storage space

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9
Q

“preinstalled small program that allows larger programs to run more efficiently”

A

library program

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10
Q

DLL

A

dynamic linked library

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11
Q

operating system(system software)

A

I
S
P
A
M

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12
Q

Examples of OS

A

macOS, ChromeOS, IOS, Android

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