Computer systems Flashcards

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1
Q

Operating system

A

a software that supports a computer’s basic function

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2
Q

Graphical User Interface (GUI)

A

Items on the screen such as icons, taskbar etc.

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3
Q

Von Neumann Structure

A

contains primary storage

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4
Q

Buses

A

transfers information

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5
Q

Operating system

A

a piece of system software which controls the hardware within a computer

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6
Q

Application programming interface (API)

A

a set of code libraries that software developers can use to write applications for that operating system

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7
Q

User interface (UI)

A

allows users to control the the computer

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8
Q

Advantages of High level languages

A

. easier to read and learn
. written faster
. easier to understand and debug

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9
Q

Advantages of Low level languages

A

.It can run very quickly
.Requires less RAM
.Statements can be used to control and manipulate specific hardware components

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